Jean Mueller

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Jean Mueller (born 1950) is an American astronomer and discoverer of comets, minor planets, and a large number of supernovas at the U.S. Palomar Observatory in California.[1]

Scientific career

In 1983, she became the first woman to operate the historic

Mt. Wilson Observatory and was the first woman hired as a telescope
operator at Palomar Observatory in 1985.

The

Schmidt Camera
on June 3, 2000, as well as discovering her last supernova, 2000cm, on that same night.

Jean Mueller spent hundreds of hours (in her spare time) scanning POSS II plates under high magnification looking for comets, fast-moving asteroids, and supernovae on an X/Y stage that held the 1 mm thick glass plates. Mueller would sometimes mark over a hundred galaxies recorded on a single POSS II plate to hunt for supernova candidates. She would then compare these plates with the first

Palomar Sky Survey
(POSS I) of similar fields. It was during the years of the POSS II project that Jean Mueller made all of her discoveries.

Discoveries

Jean Mueller with the Samuel Oschin telescope
Minor planets discovered: 13 [2]
4257 Ubasti August 23, 1987
4558 Janesick[1]
July 12, 1988
6569 Ondaatje
June 22, 1993
9162 Kwiila
July 29, 1987
(11028) 1987 UW October 18, 1987
11500 Tomaiyowit[2]
October 28, 1989
12711 Tukmit
January 19, 1991
16465 Basilrowe
March 24, 1990
19204 Joshuatree
June 21, 1992
24658 Misch
October 18, 1987
(360191) 1988 TA[3] October 5, 1988
(408752) 1991 TB2 3 October 1991
(412976) 1987 WC 21 November 1987
  1. 1 with A. Maury
  2. 2 with
    J. D. Mendenhall
  3. 3 with
    J. Phinney

Working at Palomar Observatory, she discovered a total of 15 comets, including 7 periodic comets 120P/Mueller, 131P/Mueller, 136P/Mueller, 149P/Mueller, 173P/Mueller, 188P/LINEAR-Mueller, 190P/Mueller, and 8 non-periodic comets.

She is credited by the

6569 Ondaatje.[2]

Mueller also discovered 107 (9 listed as co-discoveries) supernovae.[3]

Honors

The inner main-belt asteroid of the

M.P.C. 15576).[4]

Affiliations

Jean Mueller is an Advisor of the Meade 4M Community who supports her outreach activities.

References

  1. ^ .
  2. ^ a b "Minor Planet Discoverers (by number)". Minor Planet Center. 20 June 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
  3. ^ "List of Supernovae". www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu.
  4. ^ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 10 August 2016.

External links