Johann Georg Herbst

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Johann Georg Herbst (13 January 1787 – 31 July 1836) was a German Orientalist.

Biography

Herbst was born in

Johann Leonard Hug
.

From the university Herbst went, in 1811, to the

Hebrew and Arabic at the newly erected University of Ellwangen, and, two years later, was promoted to the professorship of Semitic languages and Old Testament exegesis
.

In 1817, the theological faculty of Ellwangen was transferred to

Karl Joseph von Hefele
studied at the institution during Herbst's time there.

Herbst's first publication was a volume entitled: Observationes quædam de Pentateuchi quatuor librorum posteriorum auctore et editore (Gmünd, 1817). From the foundation, in 1819, of the Tübingen Theol. Quartalschrift, he was a steady contributor thereto; but his principal work, left unfinished, is an introduction to the Old Testament, which was completed and edited by his pupil Benedict Welte (1841–44). In 1832, Herbst was appointed head librarian of the Royal University; but perhaps through overwork his health soon failed, and he died in Tübingen after a short sickness.

References

  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Johann Georg Herbst". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. cites:
    • Theol. Quartalschrift (Tübingen, 1836),