John of Monmouth

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John of Monmouth
Bornc 1182
Died1248
Monmouth
NationalityAnglo-Norman
Occupationnobleman
Known forLord of Monmouth 1190-1248
Spouses
  • Cecilia de Waleran
  • Agnes de Musgros

John of Monmouth (c. 1182 – 1248) was an

Breton ancestry, who was lord of Monmouth between 1190 and 1248. He was a favourite of both King John and his son, Henry III, and one of the most powerful royal allies in the Welsh Marches
.

Life

He was born in Monmouth, the son of

marks and two Norway hawks for his share of her father's property.[1] Like William de Braose, he had a close relationship with the king, who visited Monmouth in 1213 on a hunting expedition. When the king died in 1216, John of Monmouth was present at his bedside, and was one of the executors of his will. He was also involved in the coronation of John's son and successor, Henry III.[1]

He was appointed as

Builth and Cardigan as well as Monmouth.[1]

Marriages and issue

John's first marriage, in 1201, was to Cecily, the daughter of Walter de Waleran (c. 1143-1200), of Shaftesbury, Dorset. They had three daughters and a son, William. Cecily died in 1222.[4] His second marriage, in about 1223/24, was to Agnes, the daughter of Walter de Muscegros. They had three sons: John, who became lord of Monmouth upon his father's death, Walter and Richard.[1]

Death and aftermath

He died in 1247[4] or 1248,[1] and was buried at Monmouth. His tomb was destroyed in the rebuilding of the Priory Church of St Mary in 1737.[1]

His son John, who had been born in about 1225, fell heavily into debt and surrendered his estates, including the lordship of Monmouth, to the crown in 1256. He died in 1274.[1][5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Kissack, Keith (1974). Mediaeval Monmouth. The Monmouth Historical and Educational Trust. pp. 24–27.
  2. ^ Monastic Wales: John of Monmouth. Accessed 19 January 2012
  3. ^ Edward Foss, The judges of England: with sketches of their lives..., Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, 1848, p.411
  4. ^ a b Thomas Wakeman, On the Priory of Monmouth, in Collectanea archæologica, British Archaeological Association, 1862, pp.285-292
  5. ^ John Duncumb et al., Collections Towards the History and Antiquities of the County of Hereford: pt. 1., E.G. Wright, 1812, pp.368-369