José María Alfaro Zamora
José María Alfaro Zamora | |
|---|---|
Antonio Pinto Soares | |
| Succeeded by | Francisco Oreamuno Bonilla |
| Personal details | |
| Born | March 20, 1799 Alajuela, Costa Rica |
| Died | June 11, 1856 (aged 57) Alajuela, Costa Rica |
| Spouse | María Josefa Sandoval y Jiménez |
José María Alfaro Zamora (March 20, 1799 – June 12, 1856) was the Costa Rican Head of State between the periods of 1842 and 1844 as well as 1846 and 1847 and President of Costa Rica between May 1 and May 8, 1847.[1]
Early life and family
Alfaro was born in Alajuela, Costa Rica on March 20, 1799, to his parents Juan Antonio Alfaro y Arias and María Damiana Zamora y Flores. On May 19, 1825, he married María Josefa Sandoval y Jiménez. With her he fathered José Joaquín Alfaro Sandoval, a daughter who died early in her childhood, and Calixto Alfaro Sandoval.[2]
Alfaro was a farmer and a businessman. He owned lands devoted to coffee plantation and a sawmill in
Public activities
He served as supply deputy for Alajuela (1825-1827), second mayor of Alajuela (1828), deputy for Alajuela (1829-1831), deputy for Heredia (1834-1836), political leader of the western department (1841) and magistrate of the Judicial Chamber (1841-1842).
On September 27, 1842, in a junta convocated by then Head of State
On June 7, 1846, after a coup d'état Alfaro was again declared Provisional Head of State. During this administration Puntarenas was declared a free port, the 1847 Constitution was emitted and a failed diplomatic mission with Nicaragua was launched in a second attempt to sign a border agreement with this country (a previous attempt by
In order to comply with the new Constitution, from May 1 to May 8, 1847, he used the title President of the State. On May 8, 1847, he was succeeded by Castro. In May 1847, he became Vice President of the State, but he had to quit months after. Accused of corruption, he was confined to Térraba and later moved to Panama.
Aftermath and death
He later returned to Costa Rica but refused to participate in politics. He died in Alajuela on June 11, 1856, due to cholera.
References
- ^ ISBN 978-9977-67-701-9.
- ^ Alfaro de Prado, Antonio (16 February 2009). "Alfaros de Costa Rica" [Alfaros of Costa Rica] (in Spanish). Retrieved 25 September 2010.
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