José Rafael de Silva Fernández de Híjar, 12th Duke of Híjar

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
José Rafael de Silva Fernández de Híjar, by Bernardino Montañés.

José Rafael de Silva Fernández de Híjar y Palafox, 12th Duke of Híjar (Madrid, 29 March 1776 – Madrid, 16 September 1863), was a Spanish noble, Director of the

Prado Museum between 1826 and 1838 and Sumiller de Corps
between 1824 and 1854.

Biography

He was the second son of Pedro de Alcántara de Silva Fernández de Híjar y Abarca de Bolea, IX Duke of Híjar and Rafaela de Palafox y Croy d'Havré. He unexpectedly became Duke of Híjar, when his elder brother Agustín Pedro Fadrique, X Duke of Híjar died in 1817 and his brother's only daughter Francisca Javiera, XI Duchess of Híjar died in 1818.

He was a senator, a Knight in the Order of the Golden Fleece and the Order of Santiago. He fought against the French and reached the rank of lieutenant general.

In 1824, King

Ferdinand VII of Spain
.

He married in 1801 to Juana Nepomucena Fernández de Córdoba Villarroel Spínola y la Cerda (1785–1813), condesa de Salvatierra, and had 3 children:

Sources