Juliette Roche

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Juliette Roche
Juliette Roche Gleizes, c.1913, Paris
Born1884
Paris, France
Died1980 (aged 96)
EducationAcadémie Ranson
Known forpainting, writing
MovementCubism, Dada

Juliette Roche (1884–1980), also known as Juliette Roche Gleizes, was a French painter and writer who associated with members of the Cubist and Dada movements. She was married to the artist Albert Gleizes.

Life

She was born in 1884 to a wealthy Parisian family. Her father,

Les Nabis. In her poetic and pictorial work she showed profiles of independent women capable of self-expression.[1][2]

In 1913, she exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants and began writing poetry, inserting phrases, such as advertising slogans; experimenting with typographic elements. In 1914 she held her first solo exhibition at the Bernheim-Jeune gallery.

When the First World War broke out, she traveled to New York City with her soon to be husband, the Cubist artist Albert Gleizes,[3] who she met through the intermediary of Ricciotto Canudo, a film theoretician who published an avant-garde magazine Montjoie!, promoting Cubism.[4][5] Juliette Roche and Albert Gleizes were married in September 1915.[6][7]

In New York, she took part in Dada activities with Marcel Duchamp and Francis Picabia,[6] The Gleizes' then traveled to Barcelona to exhibit in the Galeries Dalmau before returning to New York.[6] collaborating with Duchamp in the preparation of the first exhibition of the Society of Independent Artists of 1917,[6] and Duchamp submitted his infamous readymade Fountain.[8][9]

In 1919, she returned to Paris and began writing La minéralisation de Dudley Craving Mac Adam, published in 1924, a story that tells of the adventures of Ather Cravan and other artists in exile in New York.[10]

In 1920-21, she wrote État... Colloidal, published by the Chilean journalist Vicente Huidobro in the magazine Creación.[11]

In 1927, together with Albert Gleizes, they founded the Moly-Sabata [fr], a residence of artists in Sablons, which offered studios and workshops.[12] She continued to exhibit the rest of his life in group exhibitions.

Gallery

References

  1. ^ a b Gonnard, Catherine (2013), "Le dictionnaire universel des créatrices", retrieved 5 March 2016
  2. ISBN 098899996X
  3. ^ "Juliette Roche — AWARE Women artists / Femmes artistes". AWARE Women artists / Femmes artistes. Retrieved 23 October 2018.
  4. ^ Noémi Blumenkranz-Onimus, "Montjoie! ou l'héroïque croisade pour une nouvelle culture", 1913, Paris, Klincksieck, tome 2, 1971
  5. ^ Montjoie!, Gallica, Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF)
  6. ^ a b c d Burke, Carolyn (1999), "Recollecting Dada: Juliette Roche" in Sawelson-Gorse, Naomi, Women in Dada: Essays on Sex, Gender and Identity, Cambridge: MIT Press, pp. 546–577, retrieved 8 March 2015
  7. ^ Fondation Gleizes, Chronologie Archived 2008-11-12 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ "Fountain, Marcel Duchamp, 1917, replica, 1964". tate.org.uk. Tate. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  9. ^ Catalogue of the First Annual Exhibition of the Society of Independent Artists
  10. ^ Juliette Roche, La minéralisation de Dudley Craving Mac Adam, Centre Pompidou
  11. ^ Sobre la revista Creación (Spanish)
  12. ^ Moly-Sabata / Fondation Albert Gleizes: Résidence d'artistes

External links

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