Kalyan Mukherjea

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Dr. Kalyan Mukherjea
Birth nameKalyan Kumar Mukherjea
Born1943
Origin
Calcutta, West Bengal, India
Died2010 (aged 67)
GenresHindustani classical music
Occupation(s)Composer, Sarod player
Instrument(s)Sarod
Years active1956–1995
LabelsIndia Archive Music

Kalyan Kumar Mukherjea (1943–2010) was an authority on Indian classical music, particularly the Senia Shahjahanpur Gharana (school) of Sarod. He was also a mathematician.

Early life

Mukherjea was born in Calcutta in 1943. His father, A K Mukherjea, was a barrister who rose to become a judge of the Supreme Court of India.[1] Justice Mukherjea was also a scholar of Indian philosophy, and had made significant contributions to Navya-Nyāya literature.[2] Kalyan thus grew up in a milieu that placed considerable significance on erudition and culture.

Justice Mukherjea's close friends included musicians like the sarod maestro Radhika Mohan Maitra. Young Kalyan began training under Maitra in 1956. He also studied with the sitarist, vocalist and composer, D T Joshi.[citation needed]

Mukherjea's musical education continued uninterrupted throughout his performing career, but there were periods during which he was not under the direct tutelage of a master (1962–1965 and 1967–1976). These years spent in relative isolation from the Indian music scene, Mukherjea believes, contributed as much to his growth as a musician as did his formal training. Mukherjea has had a unique experience, doubling as a mathematician and an uncompromising classicist on the sarod.[citation needed]

As a mathematician

Mukherjea obtained his undergraduate degree from

UCLA. He remained at UCLA until 1976, when he returned to India to take up a professorship at the Indian Statistical Institutes
in Delhi and Calcutta.

His research interests primarily concerned

coincidence theory.[5] In collaboration with his erstwhile research student Rajendra Bhatia, he had also contributed to matrix analysis.[6]

His work had spawned a significant body of further research, by his erstwhile students as well as colleagues and contemporaries.

As a musician

While at UCLA, Mukherjea served as an instructor of Hindustani instrumental music in the newly formed

CUNY, who has acknowledged his debt to Mukherjea in several publications.[10][11]

Mukherjea performances have been limited. His 25-year span as a performing artist saw him play about fifty concerts in all. It was entirely by chance that he encountered Lyle Wachovsky of India Archive Music, New York, who gave his music a global audience by publishing a full-length CD of Ragas Shuddha Kalyan and Shukla Bilawal. Additionally, from 1983 to 1990, Mukherjea was a regular broadcaster on All India Radio, Delhi.[citation needed]

Mukherjea's music is rooted in tradition but does not rigidly adhere to convention. His approach values logic and aesthetic sensitivity above other considerations. A good example of this is his approach to interpreting the controversial Raga Shuddha Kalyan, which finds mention in an article by Deepak Raja on the issue.[12]

Death

Mukherjea died on 31 March 2010, after suffering a heart attack a few weeks before.[13]

Publications

Journal articles: mathematics

Bhatia, Rajendra; Mukherjea, Kalyan K (1994), "Variation of the Unitary Part of a Matrix", SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, 15 (3): 1007–14,

Mukherjea, Kalyan K (1970), "The Homotopy Type of Fredholm Manifolds", Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 149 (2): 653–663,

Mukherjea, Kalyan K (1972), "New Methods in Coincidence Theory", Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 34 (2): 615–20,

Mukherjea, Kalyan K; Sankaran, Parameswaran (1996), "Invariant points of maps between Grassmannians" (PDF), Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 124 (2): 649–53,

Books: mathematics

1. Mukherjea, Kalyan:Differential Calculus In Normed Linear Spaces, American Mathematical Society, 2003 (

, Hardcover)

Writings: music

Radhika Mohan Maitra – His Life and Times

Discography: music

Raga Shuddha Kalyan, India Archive Music, 2003

Legacy

In 2010, The National Law School of India University named the Best Speaker trophy at the National Law School Debate, South Asia's largest Asians Parliamentary debate, after him.

References

  1. ^ List of Judges of the Supreme Court of India, Ministry of Law, Government of India, retrieved 22 May 2008[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ Mukherjea, A K (1976), "The Definition of Pervasion (Vyāpti) in Navya-Nyāya", Journal of Indian Philosophy, 4 (1–2): 1–50,
    S2CID 189827234
  3. Project MUSE
    .
  4. ^ Mukherjea, Kalyan K (1972), "New Methods in Coincidence Theory",
    JSTOR 2038417
  5. ^ Bhatia, Rajendra; Mukherjea, Kalyan K (1994), "Variation of the Unitary Part of a Matrix", SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, 15 (3): 1007–14,
  6. .
  7. ^ Mathematics Genealogy Project: Kalyan Kumar Mukherjea, American Mathematical Society, retrieved 22 May 2008
  8. ^ Manuel, Peter (1989), Ṭhumrī in Historical and Stylistic Perspectives, Varanasi: Motilal Banarsidass, pp. vii, 176,
  9. ^ Manuel, Peter (1999), Cassette Culture: Popular Music and Technology in North India, Chicago: University of Chicago Press (published 1993), p. xviii,
  10. ^ Raja, Deepak, Raga Shuddha Kalyan: How and why it is changing, archived from the original on 23 July 2011, retrieved 24 May 2008
  11. ^ Chakarbarty, Arnab, My Mentor, archived from the original on 4 March 2011, retrieved 1 March 2011

External links

An All India Radio Recording (1984)