Keller's reagent

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Keller's reagent can refer to either of two different mixtures of

acids
.

In

Aluminum Corporation of America, who pioneered the use of this technique in the late 1920s and early 1930s.[2][3]

In

ferric chloride, used to detect alkaloids. Keller's reagent can also be used to detect other kinds of alkaloids via reactions in which it produces products with a wide range of colors.[4][5][6] Cohn describes its use to detect the principal components of digitalis.[7] The reaction with this reagent is also known as the Keller–Kiliani reaction, after C. C. Keller and H. Kiliani, who both used it to study digitalis in the late 19th century.[8][9]

References

  1. .
  2. .
  3. .
  4. . An extract of heartwood reacts with the reagent to produce a yellow-brown color.
  5. . Certain compounds "can be detected by means of a bright blue color formed with Keller's reagent".
  6. ^ Renner, Ulrich (1963), Hunteria Alkaloid J and the Extraction Thereof from Hunteria Eburnia, U.S. Patent 3,108,095. "With Keller's reagent there is first a pale red, later a blue violet color."
  7. ^ Cohn, Alfred Isaac (1909), Tests and reagents chemical and microscopical known by their authors' names, together with an index of subjects, J. Wiley & Sons, p. 154.
  8. ^ Keller, C. C. (1895), "Keller's reagent", Berichte der Deutschen Pharmazeutischen Gesellschaft, 5: 277.
  9. S2CID 84449886
    .