Kenneth Spring

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Kenneth Spring
Officer of the Order of the British Empire, Efficiency Decoration

Lieutenant Colonel Kenneth Arthur Spring OBE TD (23 October 1921 – 25 December 1997) was a British Army officer, artist and co-founder of the National Youth Theatre of Great Britain.

Early life and family

Spring was born in Dulwich, London, the son of Albert Spring (1884–1961), a former Royal Flying Corps officer and schoolmaster, and the composer, Cecil Dorothy Arburn Chapman (1885–1961).[1] Spring was a descendant of the Suffolk Spring family, and a relation of Lord Risby and Brigadier-General Frederick Spring.[2] He was educated at Alleyn's School, London, where he was a close friend of John Lanchbery, before attending Blackpool Art School.

Military career

On call-up in the

Royal Regiment of Artillery.[4]

He was posted to India in October 1944, taking command of 35 Battery,

Territorial and Army Volunteer Reserve, becoming honorary lieutenant.[7]

He was promoted to acting captain on 17 November 1948 and to honorary lieutenant colonel on 25 April 1974. He was appointed to the committee of the

Artist and teacher

After returning to England in 1947, Spring gained an art teaching diploma from the University of London and became a teacher at his alma mater, Alleyn's School.[10] In 1949 he founded the influential South East London Art Group, of which he became chairman, and was closely associated with artists such as Keith Godwin and Stanley Roy Badmin. In 1953 he was appointed Lecturer in Art at Goldsmiths, University of London. In 1958 he was appointed chief examiner of art by the London University Board and was responsible for the introduction of the new craft syllabus. He sat on the executive committee of the Camberwell Arts Council.

In 1956 he was a co-founder, alongside Michael Croft, of the National Youth Theatre.[11][12][13] He was production manager for the Youth Theatre's first play, Henry V, which appeared at the Toynbee Hall in London in September 1956. He continued to be involved in Youth Theatre productions until 1962. In 1965 Spring moved to Oxfordshire to become a master at Bloxham School.

Style

Spring worked in a variety of media, including watercolour, oil, print, and carving in stone and wood. His body of work in watercolour and oil were largely of landscapes, and were in a similar style to S. R. Badmin. Other flat work shows strong affinities with contemporary neo-romantic artists such as John Piper. He was also influenced by Sir William Coldstream, who he met whilst serving in the Royal Artillery and from whom he received tutelage at Camberwell College of Arts. His wood carving style was influenced by Frank Dobson and Jacob Epstein, and mostly depicted the human form. Spring's woodcutting technique was influenced by Eric Ravilious.

Personal life

Spring married Doreen Healy in 1947 and together they had two children:[14]

  • David Spring (1948–1980), married Elizabeth Gibbs[15]
  • Michael Spring (b.1953), married Penelope Johns Taylor[16]

He died on 25 December 1997 in Sibford Ferris and is buried in Bloxham.

References

  1. ^ John Lanchbery, 'Ken Spring obituary', Edward Alleyn Club Magazine (Spring 1998).
  2. ^ ThePeerage.com (#526614) http://thepeerage.com/p52662.htm#i526614
  3. ^ 'Spring, Kenneth Arthur' in British Army Officers 1939–1945 at unithistories.com. Retrieved 31 May 2011
  4. ^ "No. 36779". The London Gazette (Supplement). 7 November 1944. p. 5069.
  5. ^ 'Spring, Kenneth Arthur' in British Army Officers 1939–1945 at unithistories.com. Retrieved 31 May 2011
  6. ^ 'Spring, Kenneth Arthur' in British Army Officers 1939–1945 at unithistories.com. Retrieved 31 May 2011
  7. ^ "No. 37935". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 April 1947. p. 1764.
  8. ^ "No. 46318". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 June 1974. p. 6867.
  9. ^ "No. 46444". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 January 1975. p. 6.
  10. ^ Edward Alleyn Club online "Theatre - Edward Alleyn Club". Archived from the original on 26 November 2009. Retrieved 7 February 2010.
  11. ^ The Dulwich Society (Thursday, 7 August 2008) http://www.dulwichsociety.com/newsletters/42-summer-2006/228-michael-croft
  12. ^ ref>Clark, Nick (23 April 2012). "National Youth Theatre vows show must go on as debts threaten its future". The Independent. London. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
  13. ^ Alleyn Old Boys http://alleynoldboys.com/en/articles/?events=277
  14. ^ Spring Family Tree, 1995
  15. ^ ThePeerage.com (#526614) http://thepeerage.com/p52662.htm#i526614
  16. ^ ThePeerage.com (#526614) http://thepeerage.com/p52662.htm#i526614