Kogarashi Monjirō
Kogarashi Monjirō | |
---|---|
Also known as | 木枯し紋次郎 |
Genre | Fuji TV |
Release | 1972 1973 | –
Kogarashi Monjirō (木枯し紋次郎, lit. "Monjirō of the Cold Wind") is the main character and title of a Japanese novel by Saho Sasazawa, probably best known in the televised version broadcast during prime-time in 1972–1973, directed by Kon Ichikawa. In 1993, the drama was made into a film, titled Kaettekita Kogarashi Monjirō.
Monjirō is a drifter, iconic for his ragged straw hat and cape outfit and long toothpick in his mouth. His stock phrase was "It's nothing to do with me".
Plot
Kogarashi Monjirō or "Monjirō of the Wintry North Wind"[1][a] (see §Characters below) is a toseinin (a profession-less gambler[b][4]) in the Edo period.[5] He travels alone.[6][7]
He is exiled to the island of Hachijō-jima taking blame for a crime committed by a friend, but when the friend breaches the vow of silence in order to protest Mojirō's innocence, it shatters his faith in people.[8]
Characters
- Kogarashi Monjirō
The character is known for always having a long toothpick protruding from his mouth, hat (type of
He also has a famous
He is a wanderer (watari-mono),[14] and a skilled swordsman, who winds up aiding people he meets in his wayfaring journey,[14] but he maintains he does not act out of altruism or sense of justice, but only retaliates against those who provoke his anger.[1]
Television production
Film director Kon Ichikawa agreed to take the helm for the TV production partly for financial reasons, hoping to accrue enough capital to fund his cinematic works.[15] The role of Monjirō was played by then-budding actor Atsuo Nakamura.[5][15] Nakamura Atsuo himself directed episode 8, second season, "Kemonomichi ni namida wo suteta" (獣道に涙を捨てた).[16]
Monjirō, especially the TV version, has achieved folk-hero status.
The production was plagued with problems. The lead actor Nakamura injured his
In 1977, Shin Kogarashi Monjirō was broadcast on TV Tokyo, airing for 26 episodes.[18] Atsuo Nakamura himself directed in three episodes.
Other adaptations
Sadao Nakajima directed the 1972 film version in which the lead role was played by Bunta Sugawara.[19][20]
It has also been adapted into manga by Goseki Kojima, famous for his samurai comic series Lone Wolf and Cub read not only in the United States but internationally.[9]
Analysis
The wanderer who can be classed with other television and on-screen heroes like
See also
Explanatory notes
- ^ kogarashi, from ko 'tree' + karashi 'withering', literally "(something that) blows on trees and withers them".[2] Defined as "strong cold wind that blows from autumn to early winter".[2][3] Glossed as "a cold [wintry] wind; a nipping [biting] winter wind" (Kenkyusha College Japanese-English, 6th ed., 1996.)
- ^ Kojien's definition of toseinin does list "yakuza", but defines the latter only as a gambler (bakuchi-uchi), not as a member of an organized crime association, which is the contemporary common meaning.
- ^ One source says he chews on a "long reed of grass".[9]
- .
References
- Citations
- ^ a b c d e f g
ISBN 978-1-880-65681-5
- ^ Kojien, 4th ed., 1991.
- ISBN 978-1-462-90266-8.
- Kojien, 4th ed., 1991.
- ^ a b "Kogarashi Monjirō". Jidaigeki Senmon Channel. July 5, 2000. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
- ^ Nomura (1999), pp. 183–184.
- ^ "Kaettekita Kogarashi Monjirō" 帰ってきた木枯し紋次郎. www.konichikawa.com. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
- ^ a b
Araki, Hiroyuko (1978), ISBN 9783110803099
- ^ a b c
Amano, Masanao; Wiedemann, Julius (2004), Manga Design, vol. 1, Taschen, p. 220, ISBN 9783822825914
- ^ Sasazawa (1986), p. 73.
- ^
"Headgear". Kodansha Encyclopedia of Japan. Vol. 3. 1983. p. 119. ISBN 978-0-870-11623-0.
- ^ a b Schreiber (2000), p. 64.
- ^ Nawata (1991), p. 85: "ニヒルな渡世人"
- ^ JSTOR 3773058
- ^ a b
ISBN 0-9682969-3-9
- ISBN 4-02-257551-4.
- ^ Nawata (1991), p. 85.
- IMDb
- IMDb
- ^ Nawata, Kazuo [in Japanese]; Nagata, Tetsuro (2000), Zusetsu jidai shōsetsu no hīrō tachi 図説時代小説のヒーローたち, Kawade Shobo Shinsha, p. 79
- Bibliography
- Nawata, Kazuo [in Japanese] (1991). Jidai shōsetsu no yomidokoro: kessaku&rikisaku tettei annnai 時代小説の読みどころ 傑作・力作徹底案内 (in Japanese). Nikkei, Inc. pp. 58–75.
- ISBN 9784808306540.
- Sasazawa, Saho (1986). Modashite satta yuki no naka 黙して去った雪の中. Daihyōsaku jidai shōsetsu (in Japanese). Vol. 32. Kōfūsha Shuppan. pp. 58–75.
- Schreiber, Mark (2000), "Jidaigeki: TV Heroes Face a New Century", Japan Quarterly, 47 (4): 58–66