Lament of Edward II

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The Lament of Edward II ("En tenps de iver me survynt damage") is traditionally credited to

Royal Library.[5] It was identified by Paul Studer and first published by him with a short literary introduction and an English translation in 1921.[6][7]

"The tone of the poem, the line of arguments, the touches of deep personal feeling unmistakably stamp the work as genuine," Studer concluded. "The king's song is a rare and valuable specimen of

Provençal love poetry to lament his fall, the loss of his queen and his kingdom.[9] In the Provençal tradition of the canso, he commences by invoking the (winter) season and ends with an envoi.[10] Nevertheless, the poem compares favourably with contemporary poems of Northern France, Studer concludes: "It is free from their mannerism and artifice, and possesses a directness of speech and an accent of deep sincerity which they seldom exhibit."[11]

A garbled account of this "lamentable complaynt" from manuscripts that he had seen, "with many other of the same makynge" was given by Robert Fabyan (died 1513), who rendered six lines of the incipit in Latin and offered his own flowery and pedantic[12] variant in English.[13] No other poems by Edward survive. A translation into modern English is in Ref 6.

External links

  • Full text of the poem in Studer, Paul, "An Anglo-Norman Poem by Edward II, King of England", The Modern Language Review, Volume XVI, 1921.

Notes

  1. ^ Galbraith, VH (1935), "The literacy of the medieval English kings", Proceedings of the British Academy (21): 221.
  2. ^ McKisack, May (1959), The Fourteenth Century, Oxford History of England, vol. 2, if he was indeed the author of the Anglo-Norman lament ascribed to him, he knew something of versification.
  3. JSTOR 3724989
    , the authorship question has not been settled.
  4. ^ Valente, Claire (2002), "The "Lament of Edward II": religious lyric, political propaganda", Speculum (77): 422ff, I think it unlikely that Edward II wrote the poem.
  5. ^ Royal Ms, 1973.
  6. JSTOR 3714575
    .
  7. ^ Stewart Tod Aspin, Isabel (1953), Anglo-Norman Political Songs, pp. 96–102.
  8. ^ Studer 1921:38, 39.
  9. ^ Matthew Giancarlo, Parliament and Literature in Late Medieval England 2007:62.
  10. ^ Studer 1921:38.
  11. ^ Studer 1921:39.
  12. ^ Studer 1921:36.
  13. ^ Fabyan's Chronicle was first printed in 1515, after his death (Studer 1921:34ff); Studer quotes Fabyan's New Chronicles of England and France with both versions.