Ling Lun

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Ling Lun
Hanyu Pinyin
Líng Lùn
IPA[lǐŋ lwə̂n]

Ling Lun (Chinese: or , Linglun) is the legendary founder of music in ancient China.[1]

Mythology

In

bamboo flutes which made the sounds of many birds, including the mythical phoenix. "In this way, Ling Lun invented the five notes of the ancient Chinese five-tone scale (gong, shang, jiao, zhi, and yu, which is equivalent to 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 in numbered musical notation or do, re, mi, sol, and la in western solfeggio) and the eight sounds made by eight musical instruments.[2] The Yellow Emperor
(Huangdi) is said to have ordered the casting of bells in tune with those flutes.

An alternative text, the

Lushi Chunqiu (Chinese: 吕氏春秋; lit.'Annals of Master Lu'), from the third century BCE credits another culture hero, Kui—who is often confused with a one-legged mythical monster bearing the same name—with the invention of music. In one version of the story, Kui makes a drum by stretching animal skin over an earthen jar that defeats another monster.[3] In another version, Yellow Emperor fashions a drum from the skin of a kui monster.[4]

Cultural legacy

In the computer games Civilization IV and Civilization V, Ling Lun appears as a great artist. The 2020 film Bill & Ted Face the Music features Ling Lun as one of the musicians in the titular characters' band, portrayed by Sharon Gee.[5]

References

Citations

Sources

  • Rottenberg, Josh (29 August 2020). "How the team behind 'Bill & Ted Face the Music' assembled a band that could save the universe".
    The Los Angeles Times
    . Retrieved 29 August 2020.
  • von Glahn, Richard (2004). The Sinister Way: The Divine and the Demonic in Chinese Religious Culture. Berkeley: .
  • Yang, Lihui; An, Deming; Turner, Jessica Anderson (2005). Handbook of Chinese Mythology. Santa Barbara: .

Further reading