Linnie Marsh Wolfe

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Linnie Marsh Wolfe
Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography

Linnie Marsh Wolfe (January 8, 1881 – September 15, 1945)

Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography for her 1945 biography of John Muir titled Son of the Wilderness: The Life of John Muir (New York: A. A. Knopf, 1945).[2]

Biography

Linnie Marsh was born in

Los Angeles, California.[3] In 1924, she married Roy Wolfe. They had no children.[3]

While working as a librarian, Wolfe gained an interest in the work of naturalist author

Alfred A. Knopf, Sr. asked her to write a biography of Muir. Wolfe interviewed Muir's daughters and other family members and associates Son of the Wilderness: The Life of John Muir was published by Knopf in May 1945. Reviews were mixed, and Wolfe was criticized for "haphazard" documentation and a lack of critical judgement.[1] The Muir biographer and environmental historian Donald Worster notes that Wolfe's biography is largely based on her interviews, which were unrecorded and seem "embellished for dramatic effect".[4] Char Miller criticized Wolfe for including a conversation between Muir and Gifford Pinchot for which no documentary evidence appears to exist.[5] The book is required reading for rangers and volunteers at the John Muir National Historic Site.[6]

Wolfe died in a Berkeley, California, nursing home.[1] She did not live to receive her Pulitzer Prize in May 1946.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Linnie Marsh Wolfe." Contemporary Authors Online. Detroit: Gale, 2001. Gale Biography In Context. Retrieved September 4, 2012.
  2. .
  3. ^ a b c d e "Sketches of Those Just Added by Columbia's Trustees to Roll of Pulitzer Prize Winners". The New York Times. May 7, 1946. p. 14.
  4. ^ . Retrieved September 4, 2012.
  5. ^ Miller, Char (Summer 1993). "Linnie Marsh Wolfe: Son of the Wilderness: The Life of John Muir". John Muir Newsletter. Retrieved September 4, 2012.
  6. United States National Park Service
    . May 6, 2012. Retrieved September 4, 2012.

External links