List of New Deal murals

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
City Life, one of the Coit Tower murals in San Francisco, Calif.

The List of New Deal murals is a list of murals created in the United States as part of a federally sponsored New Deal project. This list excludes murals placed in post offices, which are listed in List of United States post office murals. Source is Park and Markowitz’s Democratic Vistas unless otherwise specified.

Alabama

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
History Museum of Mobile[1] John Augustus Walker

Alaska

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NRHP

listed

Arizona

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NRHP

listed

Arkansas

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NRHP

listed

California

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
George Washington High School (San Francisco) Life of Washington Victor Arnautoff 1936 13 scenes [2]
Santa Monica Public Library Invention and Imagination Stanton Macdonald-Wright 1935
Coit Tower Metropolitan Life[3] Victor Arnautoff
Canoga Park High School Assembly Hall (2)[4] Helen Lundeberg Petrachrome
Fleishhacker Playground
End walls of the loggia[5] Helen Bell Bruton, Margaret Bruton Tile mosaic PWAP
Fleishhacker Playground
Evolution of Noah's Ark
Helen Forbes
Tempera PWAP
Los Angeles County Hall of Records Landing of Cabrillo — 1542[6] Charles H. Davis Tempera FAP
Recreations of Long Beach[6] Stanton Macdonald-Wright, Henry Allen Nord, Albert King Mosaic FAP

Colorado

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NRHP

listed
Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center, Colorado Springs[7] “Classic American theater”[8] Ward Lockwood 1935–36[9] slated for removal[9]


Connecticut

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NRHP

listed

Delaware

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NRHP

listed

District of Columbia

New Deal art was installed in the Social Security building (now HHS), the Department of the Interior, the Department of Justice building, the Department of Labor building (now Customs and Immigration), the Apex building (now Federal Trade Commission), the Government Printing Office Annex, the Home Owners Loan Corporation, the National Zoological Park, the District of Columbia Recorder of Deeds building, the Procurement Division Building (now National Capitol Region Office Building, General Services Administration), and the War Department (now Department of State).[10]

Elsewhere than government building

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
Howard University Emancipation of the American Negro[11] Daniel Boza 1938

Social Security Building

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
Social Security Building Sports Related to Food
Dorothy Farr
, Fred Farr
1941 Stored in National Museum of American Art
Social Security Building Wealth of the Nation, Security of the People Seymour Fogel 1942
Social Security Building Activities of Four Parts of the Country Gertrude Goodrich 1943 Stored in National Museum of American Art
Social Security Building Reconstruction and Well-Being of the Family Philip Guston 1942 Stage curtain in auditorium non-mural, non-sculpture
Social Security Building Mountains in Snow Jenne Magafan, Ethel Magafan 1949
Social Security Building Work, the Family, and Social Security, Child Labor, Unemployment, and Old Age Ben Shahn 1942 fresco

Main Interior Building

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
Main Interior Building Dance Festival James Auchiah 1939
Main Interior Building Conservation of the National Parks Gifford Beal 1941
Main Interior Building Conservation—Western Lands
Louis Bouche
1938 ”in storage” circa 1984
Main Interior Building Desert, Irrigation, Gathering Dates, Apples Nicolai Cikovsky 1938
Main Interior Building Deer, Peyote Bird and Symbols, Stealing Horses, Flute Player, Courting, Buffalo Hunt
Woodrow Crumbo
1940 Native American artist
Main Interior Building Rush for the Oklahoma Land—1889 and The Homesteading John Steuart Curry 1939
Main Interior Building Bureau of Indian Affairs Maynard Dixon 1939
Main Interior Building Placer Mining, Fighting Forest Fire, and Winter Round-Up Ernest Fiene 1938
Main Interior Building Construction of the Dam William Gropper 1939
Main Interior Building “Indian themes” Velino Herrera 1939 Nine panels
Main Interior Building Singing Love Songs and Apache Round Dance Allan C. Houser 1940
Main Interior Building Indian Murals Allan C. Houser and Gerald Nailor date unknown
Main Interior Building National Parks David McCosh 1940
Main Interior Building Indian Theme
Stevan Mopope
1939
Main Interior Building Hunting Ground and Initiation Ceremony Gerald Nailor 1940
Main Interior Building Alaska and Insular Possessions James Michael Newell 1939
Main Interior Building Conservation of Wildlife Henry Varnum Poor 1939 Fresco
Main Interior Building The Negro’s Contribution in the Social and Cultural Development of America Millard Sheets 1943 The Arts, Religion, Education, Science

Department of Justice

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
Department of Justice Contemporary Justice and Man John Ballator 1937 tempera
Department of Justice Society Freed Through Justice George Biddle 1936 Fresco
Department of Justice Contemporary Justice and Woman Emil Bisttram 1939 oil on canvas
Department of Justice Activities of the Department of Justice
Louis Bouche
1937 oil on canvas
Department of Justice Movement of the Population Westward, Law Versus Mob Rule John Steuart Curry 1937 oil on canvas
Department of Justice The Triumph of Justice, The Defeat of Justice Leon Kroll 1937 oil on canvas
Department of Justice Justice Department Bureaus and Divisions Henry Varnum Poor 1936 fresco
Department of Justice Great Events and Figures of the Law Boardman Robinson 1936 tempera
Department of Justice Contemporary Justice—the Child Symeon Shimin 1940 tempera
Department of Justice Man’s Struggle for Justice Maurice Sterne 1941 oil on board; 20 panels

Department of Labor Building

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
Department of Labor Construction, Power, and Transportation Charles Trumbo Henry 1938 oil on canvas

National Zoo

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
National Zoo Noah’s Ark, Habitat Backgrounds in Bird and Pachyderm Houses Domenico Mortellito 1937 mural

Washington, D.C. Recorder of Deeds

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
D.C. Recorder of Deeds Crispus Attucks Herschel Levit 1943
D.C. Recorder of Deeds The Death of Colonel Shaw at Fort Wagner Carlos Lopez 1943
D.C. Recorder of Deeds The Battle of New Orleans Ethel Magafan 1943
D.C. Recorder of Deeds Matthew Henson Planting the American Flag at the North Pole Austin Mecklem 1943
D.C. Recorder of Deeds Cyrus Tiffany at the Battle of Lake Erie
Martyl Schweig
1943
D.C. Recorder of Deeds Frederick Douglass Appeals to President Lincoln William Edouard Scott 1943
D.C. Recorder of Deeds Benjamin Banneker
Maxine Seelbinder
1943

Procurement Division Building

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
Procurement Division Building Construction of Treasury buildings and Procurement Division activities Harold Weston 1936–38 TRAP, 22 panels, oil on canvas

Florida

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed

Georgia

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NRHP

listed

Hawaii

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NRHP

listed

Idaho

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NRHP

listed

Illinois

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NRHP

listed
Legler Library, Chicago Father Marquette's Winter in Chicago Richard Fayerweather Babcock 1934 [12]

Indiana

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NRHP

listed

Iowa

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NRHP

listed

Kansas

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NRHP

listed

Kentucky

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NRHP

listed

Louisiana

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NRHP

listed

Maine

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed

Maryland

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NRHP

listed

Massachusetts

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NRHP

listed

Michigan

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
East Lansing, Michigan
Auditorium, MSU
Proclamation of Emancipation Charles Pollock 1943 [13]
We Assure Freedom to the Free 1944 [13]
The Modern Man I Sing [13]
Lansing, Michigan
John F Dye Water Conditioning Plant
Beneficial Force of Water Frank Cassara 1940 [13]
Water as Destructive Element [13]
Water as Hydro-Electric Power Charles Pollock [13]

Minnesota

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NRHP

listed

Mississippi

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NRHP

listed

Missouri

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NRHP

listed

Montana

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NRHP

listed

Nebraska

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NRHP

listed

Nevada

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NRHP

listed

New Hampshire

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
Federal Building (Laconia, New Hampshire) Wildlife in White Mountains Musa McKim 1941 Former U.S. Forestry Building[14] [15]

New Jersey

[16][11]

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
Newark City Hall History of Newark Michael Lenson
Weequahic High School History of the Enlightenment of Man Michael Lenson
Roosevelt Community Center Social and political liberty and justice Ben Shahn
Atlantic City Stanley Holmes Village Education of the Colored Man Aaron Douglas
Camden Westfield Acres Industrial Scenes Grace Greenwood, Marion Greenwood, buildings demolished; National Archives images of murals (?)
Newark Museum Mechanics of Flying, Aerial Map Arshile Gorky 1937 2 of original 10 survive; originally at Newark Airport Admin Bldg.[17]

New Mexico

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
Rogers Hall
New Mexico Highlands University
Las Vegas
Dissemination of Education on New Mexico Lloyd Moylan 1937 NRHP[18]
Alamagordo
Federal Building
Sun and Rain, Sorghum, Yucca Peter Hurd 1940 fresco
Santa Fe Santiago E. Campos United States Courthouse Old Santa Fe Trail, Taos Mountains, Monument Rock, Acoma, Old Cuba Road, Cabezon[11] William Penhallow Henderson Six panels, TRAP, begun under PWAP 1974

New York

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NRHP

listed

North Carolina

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NRHP

listed

North Dakota

[10]

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NRHP

listed

Ohio

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NRHP

listed
Cleveland
Legends and Fairy Tales[11] Earl J. Neff 1938 Mural frieze
Cleveland
Children Playing Charles Campbell (artist) 1938 2 murals
United States Industrial Reformatory, Chillicothe Vocational Training in the Reformatory E. Paul Wilhelm 1938 2 murals

Oklahoma

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed

Oregon

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NRHP

listed

Pennsylvania

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NRHP

listed

Puerto Rico

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NRHP

listed

Rhode Island

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NRHP

listed

South Carolina

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NRHP

listed
Aiken Justice as Protector and Avenger Stefan Hirsch 1938 oil on canvas
Charles E. Simons Jr. Federal Court House
Controversy once caused the mural to be covered and only visible to the public upon request[19]

South Dakota

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed

Tennessee

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NRHP

listed

Texas

Location Mural title Image Artist Date Notes
NRHP

listed
Eldon B. Mahon United States Courthouse, Fort Worth The Taking of Sam Bass Frank Mechau 1940 oil on canvas[20]
Eldon B. Mahon United States Courthouse, Fort Worth Texas Rangers in Camp Frank Mechau 1940 oil on canvas[20]
Eldon B. Mahon United States Courthouse, Fort Worth Flags Over Texas Frank Mechau 1940 oil on canvas[20]

Utah

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NRHP

listed

Vermont

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NRHP

listed

Virgin Islands

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NRHP

listed

Virginia

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NRHP

listed

Washington

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NRHP

listed

Wisconsin

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NRHP

listed

Wyoming

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listed

See also

References

  1. ^ "In his own words: the story of Lynchburg freedman Charley Mitchell". Appetite 4 History. 2016-09-07. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
  2. TheGuardian.com
    . 20 May 2019.
  3. JSTOR 25157905
    .
  4. ^ “The WPA Projects: PUBLIC ART THROUGHOUT THE SAN FERNANDO VALLEY." Los Angeles Times, Nov 13, 1994, pp. 1.
  5. ^ "The San Francisco Examiner 14 Jan 1934, page 44". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2023-02-22.
  6. ^
    OCLC 144547803
    .
  7. ^ "University of California: In Memoriam, April 1964". texts.cdlib.org. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
  8. ^ "Classic American Theater Characters". PeakRadar.com. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
  9. ^ a b "Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center to remove controversial murals | Arts & Entertainment | gazette.com". gazette.com. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
  10. ^
    OCLC 10877506
    .
  11. ^ a b c d The Art Digest 1938-07-01: Vol 12 Iss 18. Internet Archive. Arts Communications Group, L.P. 1938-07-01.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  12. ^ Gray, Mary Lackritz, A Guide to Chicago’s Murals, foreword by Franz Schulze, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 2002 pp.108-109
  13. ^ a b c d e f New Deal, Government Architecture, Murals & Sculpture of the 1930s & 1940s: A Walking Tour of East Lansing & Lansing, photographs from the Balthazar Korab Collection, 1988
  14. ^ "Forestry Building Murals – Laconia NH". The Living New Deal. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  15. ^ "NP Gallery, Forestry Building". National Park Service. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  16. ^ York, Hildreth; White, Stuart (1980-03-23). "Stalking the Post Office Mural: An Artful Odyssey". The New York Times. p. NJ1.
  17. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved 2023-10-15.
  18. ^ Flynn, Kathryn A., Treasures on New Mexico Trails: Discover New Deal Art and Architecture , Sunstone Press, Santa Fe, New Mexico 1995 p. 61
  19. .
  20. ^ a b c "Eldon B. Mahon U.S. Courthouse". General Services Administration. Retrieved November 15, 2022.