Lothair Udo II, Margrave of the Nordmark

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Lothair Udo II
Margrave of the Nordmark and Count of Stade
Bornc. 1025
Died1082(1082-00-00) (aged 56–57)
FamilyUdonids
Spouse(s)Oda of Werl
Issue
FatherLothair Udo I, Margrave of the Nordmark
MotherAdelheid of Rheinfelden

Lothair Udo II (c. 1025 – 1082) was

Margrave of the Nordmark from 1057 until his death and also Count of Stade (as Lothair Udo III). He was the only son of Lothair Udo I of the Udonids and Adelaide of Rheinfelden
.

The power base of his family lay around Harsefeld and Stade, but through advantageous marriages, they had control of almost the entire eastern third of the Duchy of Saxony in lands and rights.

In 1044,

Emperor Henry III
and Lothair Udo I died the same year. Lothair Udo II came into a very strong position and became margrave the next year.

Lothair initially placed himself in opposition to the

Archdiocese of Hamburg-Bremen over the various small counties of Saxony, especially between the Elbe and the Weser in order to better evangelise the Slavs
. In 1063, Adalbert annexed Stade from Lothair. Originally he had supported Lothair as a counterweight to Billung influence in Saxony, but military conflict soon broke out between the Udonids and the Billungs.

After Henry IV came of age in 1065, Lothair recovered his lost territories from the Billung and Adalbert, whose took a serious setback (1066). In 1068, Lothair was granted the March of Zeitz. In that year, he and Henry attacked the Liutizi along the Elbe, but in 1069 they called the expedition off in failure.

In 1071, Lothair was involved in the conspiracy of

Battle of Homburg
against the king. They were defeated. Lothair immediately made peace with the king to allow his hostage son to go free. The rest of the Saxon nobles went through long negotiations.

Lothair was succeeded by his son

Henry in 1082. His widow was Oda (born c. 1050), daughter of Richenza (daughter of Otto II of Swabia) and Herman III, Count of Werl
.

Marriage and issue

Lothair Udo married Oda of Werl, daughter of Herman III, Count of Werl, and his wife Richenza. (also Uda and Hilaria; b. ca. 1050), their children were:

Lothair Udo was succeeded as margrave and count by his son Henry upon his death.

Notes

  1. Archbishop of Bremen
    were their children.

Sources