Lyricon

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The Lyricon is an

electronic wind instrument, the first wind controller to be constructed.[1]

Computone Wind Synthesizer Controller
(essentially, Lyricon II without synthesizer)

Invented by Bill Bernardi (and co-engineered by Roger Noble and with the late Lyricon performer

photocell to give dynamic control. The Lyricon I was originally priced at $3,295[7]
which was quite expensive for the time, also probably one of the reasons why the instrument was sold only in small numbers.

Two additional re-modelled Lyricons were engineered later.

WX7 MIDI wind instrument[8]
), although external MIDIfication modules were produced by JL Cooper and STEIM.

Approximately 200 units of the Lyricon I were handmade and approximately 2000 units of the driver and Lyricon II were manufactured.[8][9] However, since Computone went out of business and due to the death of the instruments' inventor in 2014, the number of functioning instruments has greatly reduced as few people have the know-how to repair them and spare parts are hard to obtain.

The design of the Lyricon controller was later borrowed to form the basis for Yamaha's

WX-series
MIDI wind controllers.

Prominent examples of a Lyricon's sound can be heard in Gerry Rafferty's song "Night Owl", played by Raphael Ravenscroft, and in Michael Jackson's song "Billie Jean", where Tom Scott used the instrument.[7]

Prominent Lyriconists

See also

References

  1. ^ Guerrieri, Matthew (July 6, 2013). "With the '70s-era Lyricon, woodwind met synthesizer - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved 2022-07-10.
  2. ^ Greenberg (2006) p.34-40
  3. ^ a b c d e Ingham (1998) p.184
  4. ^ US3767833A, Noble, R. & Bernardi, W., "Electronic musical instrument", issued 1973-10-23 
  5. ^ Walters, John L. (September 1987). "The Search For Expression (SOS Sep 1987)". Sound on Sound (Sep 1987): 36.
  6. ^ .
  7. ^ a b "Sounds of Future Past: The Lyricon". daily.redbullmusicacademy.com. Retrieved 2022-07-11.
  8. ^ a b c "Jorrit Dijkstra | Lyricon". Retrieved 2022-07-10.
  9. ^ "Lyricon". David A. O'Brien. Retrieved 2022-07-10.

Notes

External links