MKB Fakel

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MKB Fakel
Websitenpofakel.ru

MKB "Fakel" (

P.D.Grushin Machine-building Design Bureau, is a Russian government-owned aerospace defense corporation located in Khimki
, Moscow Oblast, Russia.

History

MKB Fakel was founded in 1953 under the designation OKB-2

S-300
, and many other systems.

In July 1958 the corporation was awarded an Order of Lenin for successful development of guided missiles for the S-75 defense system.

Missiles developed by MKB Fakel were the first in the world surface-to-air guided missiles successfully employed in military action. On May 1, 1960, American high altitude reconnaissance aircraft Lockheed U-2 was shot down near Sverdlovsk by Fakel's 11D missile (S-75) while flying over Soviet territory.
Overall, missiles developed by MKB "Fakel" were employed in more than 30 countries, including Cuba, China, Vietnam and destroyed more than 2,500 of enemy aircraft.[2][3]

In April 1981 it was awarded an

S-300
defense system.

In 2002 the company joined the

Almaz-Antey
holding.

Production

The bureau has designed the following tactical and strategic surface-to-air missiles, as well as

exoatmospheric anti-ballistic missile interceptors:[4]

References

  1. ^ "Research and design establishments". www2.warwick.ac.uk. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  2. ^ "Они создали С300, (Russian)". Валентин РУДЕНКО, "Красная звезда".
  3. ^ "Fakel's Missiles, (Russian)".
  4. ^ "Главная сyuyтраница". npofakel.ru. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  5. ^ "A-135". www.astronautix.com. Archived from the original on October 20, 2004. Retrieved 15 January 2016.

External links