MKB Fakel
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Website | npofakel |
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MKB "Fakel" (
History
MKB Fakel was founded in 1953 under the designation OKB-2
In July 1958 the corporation was awarded an Order of Lenin for successful development of guided missiles for the S-75 defense system.
Missiles developed by MKB Fakel were the first in the world surface-to-air guided missiles successfully employed in military action. On May 1, 1960, American high altitude reconnaissance aircraft Lockheed U-2 was shot down near Sverdlovsk by Fakel's 11D missile (S-75) while flying over Soviet territory.
Overall, missiles developed by MKB "Fakel" were employed in more than 30 countries, including Cuba, China, Vietnam and destroyed more than 2,500 of enemy aircraft.[2][3]
In April 1981 it was awarded an
In 2002 the company joined the
Production
The bureau has designed the following tactical and strategic surface-to-air missiles, as well as
- V-750 series missiles (for SA-2 / S-75) systems),
- SA-3 / S-125systems),
- SA-5 / S-200systems),
- SA-10 and SA-20 / S-300P-series systems),
- SA-21 / S-400system),
- S-350systems),
- 9M33, 9M33M1, 9M33M2, 9M33M3, 9A33BM3 missiles (for SA-8 / 9K33 Osa system),
- 9M330, 9M331, 9M332, 9M338 missiles (for the SA-15 / 9K330 Tor-series systems),
- 51T6 (SH-11) Gorgon missile (for the A-135 ABM-system).[5]
References
- ^ "Research and design establishments". www2.warwick.ac.uk. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
- ^ "Они создали С300, (Russian)". Валентин РУДЕНКО, "Красная звезда".
- ^ "Fakel's Missiles, (Russian)".
- ^ "Главная сyuyтраница". npofakel.ru. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
- ^ "A-135". www.astronautix.com. Archived from the original on October 20, 2004. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
External links
- Official website (in Russian)