Manasser Biset

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Manasser Biset
Died1177
Spouse(s)Alice
ParentsWilliam Biset
Hawisa

Manasser Biset (sometimes Bisset[1] or Manasseh Biset;[2] died 1177) was an Anglo-Norman nobleman and royal official during the reign of King Henry II of England. Biset was one of the most frequent witnesses on Henry's documents, and served the king as a justice and in financial matters. He was rewarded with lands in England which have led him to be considered the first feudal baron of Biset.

Life

Biset was the son of William Biset and Hawisa. The elder Biset held lands in Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire as the tenant of

Stephen, Count of Aumale. Besides Manasser, William and Hawisa had another son named Henry.[3]

Biset was a follower of Henry fitzEmpress and was a witness to charters of Henry's issued in France in the period 1151 to 1153.

baron of the exchequer and a royal justice.[7] He was one of the most frequent witnesses on Henry's documents.[4]

Before 1164, Biset founded a hospital for

leper women at Maiden Bradley, Wiltshire, and gave it lands including the manor of Bradley, which had come to him through his wife.[8]

Family and death

Biset married Alice, who was the sister and heiress of Gilbert de Falaise, lord of Cany in France. Manasser's heir was his son, named Henry Bisset, who was still underage at his father's death in 1177.[3] The administration of the lands and the custody of the heirs was given to Biset's nephew.[1] Besides his son, Biset also had a daughter, Margaret.[8]

Citations

  1. ^ a b Waugh "Reluctant Knights and Jurors" Speculum p. 980 footnote 150
  2. ^ Friend "Master Odo" Speculum p. 642
  3. ^ a b c d Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants p. 177
  4. ^ a b Loyd Origins of some Anglo-Norman Families pp. 15–16
  5. ^ White "End of Stephen's Reign" History p. 17 footnote 54
  6. ^ Sanders English Baronies pp. 5–6
  7. ^ Warren Henry II p. 309
  8. ^ a b Pugh and Crittall (ed.) "Houses of Augustinian Canons" History of the County of Wiltshire

References

  • Friend, Albert C. (October 1948). "Master Odo of Cheriton". Speculum. 23 (4): 641–658.
    S2CID 161648640
    .
  • .
  • Loyd, Lewis Christopher (1975) [1951]. The Origins of Some Anglo-Norman Families (Reprint ed.). Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Company. .
  • Pugh, R B; Crittall, Elizabeth, eds. (1956). "Houses of Augustinian Canons: Priory of Maiden Bradley". A History of the County of Wiltshire. Vol. 3. London: Victoria County History. pp. 295–302. Retrieved 16 January 2017.
  • Sanders, I. J. (1960). English Baronies: A Study of Their Origin and Descent 1086–1327. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press.
    OCLC 931660
    .
  • .
  • Waugh, Scott L. (October 1983). "Reluctant Knights and Jurors: Respites, Exemptions, and Public Obligations in the Reign of Henry III". Speculum. 58 (4): 937–986. .
  • White, Graeme J. (January 1990). "The End of Stephen's Reign". History. 75 (243): 3–22. .

Further reading