Ounga, Tunisia
Maqom Hadesh Macomades Minores Macomades Iunca | |
Location | Tunisia |
---|---|
Coordinates | 34°28′06″N 10°24′47″E / 34.46833°N 10.41306°E |
Ounga, also known as Younga and Jounga, is an archaeological site on the
History
Ounga was a
After the
The name of the city changed in the 4th century. In ancient times, Ounga was the site of Christian activity that produced various religious buildings. Accordingly, it maintained relations with other cities such as
Remains of the Roman town include three
The citadel was identified in 1944 by French archaeologist
Bishopric
Ounga was the
A synod took place on the site in 524 AD and another in 646 AD after the Muslim conquest of the Maghreb.[13] A Christian monastery was founded in the town around 500 AD. Two bishops are known:
- Verecundus of Iunca
- Valentinianus, who attended the Council of Carthage (412), as above
The bishopric survives today as a titular bishopric, which has been vacant since the departure of the last bishop, Manuel Parrado Carral, in 2008.[8]
Fortress
The remains of the
References
Citations
- ^ Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 33 F4
- ^ Don Hallett, Petroleum Geology of Libya (Elsevier, 26 Feb 2002) p115
- ^ Edward Tawadros, Geology of North Africa (CRC Press, 2 Nov 2011) p322
- ^ Lipiński (2004), p. 362.
- ^ Huss (1990).
- ^ Imperium.ahlfeldt.se: Macomades Minores/Iunci, Bordj Younga
- ^ R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, R. Warner, Sean Gillies, Tom Elliott Pleiades: A Gazetteer of Past Places -Macomades Minores/Iunci Pleiades, 2014
- ^ a b Iunca in Byzacena, at GCatholic.org
- ^ G. L. Feuille, “Le baptistère de Iunca”, CahArch 3 (1948) pp75-81; P. Garrigue, “Une Basilique byzantine à Iunca en Byzacène”, MélRome 65 (1953) pp173-96
- ^ A Ennabli, MACOMADES MINORES (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press. 1976)
- ^ Hachmi Bibi, Mahares. Strategic site, civilization and arts (Tunis, 2002)
- ^ Pol Trousset, "Iunci": Berber Encyclopedia, Vol 25, ed. (Eduud, Aix-en-Provence, 2003), pp.3806-3812
- ^ Jonathan Conant, Staying Roman: Conquest and Identity in Africa and the Mediterranean 439-700 (Cambridge University Press, 2012) p100
Bibliography
- Huss, Werner (1990), Der Karthager, Munich: C.H. Beck, ISBN 9783406379123.
- ISBN 9789042913448.