Marcus Arrecinus Clemens (consul)

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Marcus Arrecinus Clemens
Bornsecond quarter of the 1st century
Unknown
Died
Praetorian Prefect
Commands heldPraetorian Guard
Other workSuffect consul in 73
Governor of Hispania Tarraconensis
Suffect consul in 85
Urban Prefect of Rome in 86–87

Marcus Arrecinus Clemens (

urban prefect
of Rome.

Arrecinus Clemens was born into an

Gaius Licinius Mucianus, amidst concerns that the current commander, Arrius Varus, was growing too politically influential. Clemens held the position until June of 71, when Vespasian's son Titus replaced him. According to Tacitus, Clemens was chosen because his father, Marcus Arrecinus Clemens, had honourably commanded the Guard during the reign of Emperor Caligula.[2]

Following these events, Clemens held a

city prefect
of Rome in 86.

Suetonius relates a harrowing story concerning Clemens' end. The emperor Domitian invited Clemens to accompany him on a drive; as they passed a person both recognized, Domitian turned to Clemens and asked, "Shall we listen to that rascally fellow tomorrow?" The next day the "rascally fellow" was revealed to be a delator or informer who had brought charges on Clemens; the former Urban Prefect was found guilty and executed.[6] However, Gavin Townend notes an inscription from Rudiae, in the extreme heel of Italy, on which one M. Arrecinus Clemens is commemorated by his wife Cornelia Ocel[lina],[7] suggesting that Suetonius was in error and that Clemens was instead banished and died in exile.[8]

References

  1. ^ AE 1947, 90. The inscription reveals his enrollment in the tribe Camilia, which encompasses Pisaurum. He or his father also held property in nearby Ariminum (CIL XI, 428)
  2. Historiae
    , iv.68
  3. Classical Quarterly
    , 31 (1981), pp. 188, 214
  4. ^ Werner Eck, "Jahres- und Provinzialfasten der senatorischen Statthalter von 69/70 bis 138/139", Chiron, 13 (1983), pp. 196f
  5. ^ Gallivan, "Fasti for A. D. 70-96", pp. 190, 216
  6. ^ Suetonius, Domitian, 11.2
  7. ^ Eph. Ep. 8-1.79
  8. Journal of Roman Studies
    , 51 (1961), p. 57 n.9

Further reading

  • Prosopographia Imperii Romani (2nd ed.). A 1072.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  • George W. Houston, "Vespasian's Adlection of Men in Senatum", American Journal of Philology, 98 (1977), pp. 35-63
  • Brian W. Jones and R. Develin, "M. Arrecinus Clemens", Antichthon, 10 (1976), pp. 79–83.
Political offices
Preceded by Praetorian prefect
70–71
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Quintus Gavius Atticus
as Suffect consuls
Roman consul

73 (suffect)
with [...]m[ ...]
Succeeded byas Suffect consuls
Preceded byas suffect consuls
Lucius Baebius Honoratus
Succeeded byas suffect consuls