Marian Zazeela

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Marian Zazeela
Marian Zazeela playing the Tanpura (circa 1979)
Born(1940-04-15)April 15, 1940
DiedMarch 28, 2024(2024-03-28) (aged 83)
New York City, U.S.
Known forPainter, musician, light artist, calligrapher, kinetic art sculptor, graphic artist, singer, Tanpura musician
Musical career
Instrument(s)
Formerly of
WebsiteMELA Foundation

Marian Zazeela (April 15, 1940 – March 28, 2024) was an American

minimalist composer La Monte Young.[1]

Early life & education

Born to

Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts and at Bennington College where she studied with Paul Feeley, Eugene C. Goossen, and Tony Smith. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree with a major in painting in 1960. During her last two years at Bennington (1959-60), Zazeela began to producing abstract calligraphic strokes in her paintings, prints and drawings. Zazeela's first art show was at the 92nd Street Y in 1960 where she exhibited large canvases containing calligraphic strokes suspended in expansive static color fields.[2]

Career

Marian Zazeela LP cover of The Second Dream of the High Tension Line Stepdown Transformer from the Four Dreams of China

Shortly after graduation, she relocated to

LeRoi Jones / Amiri Baraka's The System of Dante's Hell and acted and modeled for Jack Smith (appearing in his film Flaming Creatures and photography book The Beautiful Book), before being introduced in 1962 to composer La Monte Young, with whom she was associated ever afterwards.[3]

During a period of rapid growth in the early 1960s, Zazeela not only joined Young's musical group

MELA Foundation, and Dia Art Foundation; among other galleries and museum venues. In 1964, she was the subject of one of Andy Warhol's Screen Test films.[4]

Over the next 30 years, Zazeela elaborated this work into increasingly environmental and sculptural forms, often incorporating the use of colored-light and colored-shadow, which she titled Dusk Adaptation Environment (installation), Still Light (sculpture), Magenta Day / Magenta Night (installation/sculpture), and, more generally, Light. Obsessed with duration and color saturation, by the late 60s, Zazeela began presenting light-work in collaboration with Young's minimal music in what were envisioned as long-term installations titled Dream Houses.[5] One of them, at 275 Church Street, above the couple's loft, has run since the early 1990s, and is open to the public four days a week.

In 1970, Zazeela began studies in the

Pandit Pran Nath, of whom she was a devoted disciple ever afterwards. (Pandit Pran Nath died in 1996.) Her "Selected Writings" were published with Young in 1969 and a book on the two of them, with writing on Zazeela by Henry Flynt and Catherine Christer Hennix (edited by William Duckworth), was published in 1996 by Bucknell University Press. A monograph of her drawings was published in Germany in three languages in 2000. In 2020, a retrospective of Zazeela's drawings was exhibited at Dia Beacon.[6] Under a commission from the Dia Art Foundation (1979-85), Zazeela and Young collaborated in a 6-year continuous Dream House presentation set in the 6-story Harrison Street building in New York City, featuring her multiple interrelated sound and light environments, exhibitions of her drawings and archival material. Zazeela's one-year sound and light environment collaboration with La Monte Young called The Romantic Symmetry (over a 60 cycle base) in Prime Time from 112 to 144 with 119 / Time Light Symmetry was presented at the Dia Art Foundation's location at 22nd Street, New York City, during the years 1989-90.[2]

Zazeela described her work as “borderline art,” a term that “‘borders’ and challenges the conventional distinction between decorative and fine art by using decorative elements in the fine art tradition.”[2]

Personal Life

Zazeela died at her home in New York City on March 28, 2024, at the age of 83.[2] An exhibition of her drawings, called Dream Lines, was presented from March 1 to May 11, 2024, at Artists Space in New York City.[7]

Discography

References

  1. ^ [1] MELA Marian Zazeela
  2. ^ a b c d Greenberger, Alex (29 March 2024). "Marian Zazeela, Artist Behind Dizzying Drawings and Transcendent Light Shows, Dies at 83". ARTNews. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  3. ^ LaBelle, Brandon. Background Noise: Perspectives on Sound Art (2006) New York and London: Continuum International Publishing, pp. 71 & 73-74
  4. ^ [2] SCREEN TEST [ST362]: MARIAN ZAZEELA Directed by Andy Warhol, United States, 1964
  5. ^ LaBelle, Brandon. Background Noise: Perspectives on Sound Art (2006) New York and London: Continuum International Publishing, pp. 73-74
  6. ^ [3] Marian Zazeela: Long-term view at Dia Beacon
  7. ^ [4] Artists Space Dream Lines: Marian Zazeela
  8. ^ Statement on Table of The Elements CD Day of Niagara April 25, 1965. MELA Foundation. Retrieved on 2012-09-16.

External links