Michel Bernstein
Michel Bernstein (Paris, 1931 – Paris, October 31, 2006) was a French musical producer and founder of several record labels.[1]
Bernstein's first contact with classical music was hearing the school music teacher play Beethoven on an out-of-tune piano at the age of 15, but thereafter he took a lively interest in music and recordings.[2][3]
Vendôme
Bernstein founded his first record label, Vendôme, in 1954, which released only 5 LPs.
The first release was the world premiere recording of
Valois
His second label, Valois, recorded
From 1962 until 1972, Valois released about 20 LPs featuring the French harpsichordist Huguette Dreyfus, a pioneer of early music in France.
At this period – before the European record market was integrated – many of the releases of Valois were licensed, as Valois licensed their own releases abroad. For example, the
Valois was sold to Auvidis in the early 1990s, and subsequently became property of Naïve Records when Naïve acquired Auvidis in 1998.
Astrée
In 1975 Bernstein founded his third label, Astrée. The focus of the label was on 17th Century French music, for organ, harpsichord, viol and lute. The motto of the label was Deffense & Illvstration de la Mvsiqve Française, parodying the manifesto of Joachim du Bellay for poetry, and printed on the first 39 discs released.[7]
Astrée, along with Harmonia Mundi of
One of the label's major artists was
Arcana
In 1992, Bernstein founded his fourth label, Arcana, in Nantes. A few artists such as Rinaldo Alessandrini and Fabio Biondi assisted Bernstein in making recordings without payment to help the new label get started.[9]
Again Arcana concentrated on early music, with new artists
Following Bernstein's marriage to philosopher and sound engineer Charlotte Gilart de Keranflec'h the label's publications began to bear the imprint Charlotte et Michel Bernstein Éditeurs.
Bernstein suffered a heart attack and died while setting up the microphones for a recording session for Dialogos, of repertoire connected with Abbo of Fleury.[10]
After a hiatus in activity, since January 2008 the Arcana label has been managed by 551 Media S.r.l., Omegna, Italy, with the reissue of recordings by Mala Punica, Crawford Young and the Ferrara Ensemble, and new recording began again in 2009 with a disc by La Reverdie, Sacri Sarcasmi. The label subsequently passed into the portfolio of Outhere.
References
- ^ Matthew Westphal Obituary, Playbill, 6 Nov 2006
- ^ "Les souvenirs de Michel Bernstein (I) " Mes jeunes années "". Archived from the original on 2012-02-28. Retrieved 2010-03-05.
- ^ "Les souvenirs de Michel Bernstein (II) " Être éditeur "". Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved 2010-03-05.
- ^ "Les souvenirs de Michel Bernstein (IX et fin) " Charles Ravier et le Quatuor Danois "". Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2010-03-05.
- ^ "Dolmetsch Online - Complete Discography".
- ^ Emfaq Valois MB 764
- ^ "Les souvenirs de Michel Bernstein (V) " Sandor Végh, Enrico Gatti et les autres "". Archived from the original on 2009-08-03. Retrieved 2010-03-05.
- ^ Pierre François Le monde de la musique ancienne: sociologie économique d'une innovation 2005 p150
- ^ "Les souvenirs de Michel Bernstein (III) " Ainsi va la vie... "". Archived from the original on 2011-08-24. Retrieved 2010-03-05.
- ^ later released with a dedication to Bernstein: 'Abbo Abbas', Dialogos Ambronay 2009