Mohammed al-Hadi ben Issa

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Mohammed al-Hadi ben Issa
Ash'ari religion
Major shrineBuried in Cheikh Al Kamel Mausoleum, Meknes, Morocco
Feastyearly Mawsim festival
PatronageCity of Meknes
InfluencesMuhammad al-Jazuli, Abdelaziz al-Tebaa
InfluencedAbu Al-Ruwayn

Mohammed al-Hadi ben Issa (1467-1526) also known by his title Al-Shaykh al-Kamil

ascetic. He was the founder of the Isawiyya Sufi order.[2][1]

Biography

Mohammed al-Hadi ben Issa was a distant descendant of Idris I of Morocco, and he came from the tribe of Awlad Abi Sebaa.[2] He spent most of his childhood as an orphan; his father and brothers fought against the Portuguese but were killed by their commander, Afonso V of Portugal.[3] In his teenage years, he was initiated into the Sufi order of Muhammad al-Jazuli, and lived on to succeed him in such matters.[2] He was a very patient and calm person as he grew older, with more reliance on his god.[3] He became a popularity amongst the people around him, and he took advantage of this to start his own Sufi order, the Isawiyya.[2] Mohammed al-Hadi ben Issa died in 1526, and he was buried in Meknes, where a shrine was established over his grave.[2][1]

Legacy

The Cheikh Al Kamel Mausoleum where Mohammed al-Hadi ben Issa is buried.

After his death, the Issawi order flourished. It is now widespread throughout not only Morocco, but also

Alaouite ruler, Mohammed ben Abdallah. It is now a popular spot in Meknes for religious tourism, and it also functions as a mosque.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d ALM (2008-09-09). "El Hadi Ben Aïssa : Le symbole de la délivrance". Aujourd'hui le Maroc (in French). Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  2. ^ a b c d e an-Noor al-Shameel by Ahmed ibn al-Mahdi al-Ghazzal
  3. ^ a b fatimimohamadi (2019-11-25). "الشيخ الهادي بن عيسى". المعهد الفاطمي المحمدي (in Arabic). Retrieved 2023-12-21.