Myrtenal

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Myrtenal
Names
IUPAC name
6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene-2-carbaldehyde
Other names
(1R)-2-Pinen-10-a
Benihinal
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard
100.008.432 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • (±): 209-274-8
MeSH myrtenal
UNII
  • (±): InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-10(2)8-4-3-7(6-11)9(10)5-8/h3,6,8-9H,4-5H2,1-2H3
    Key: KMRMUZKLFIEVAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • (+): InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-10(2)8-4-3-7(6-11)9(10)5-8/h3,6,8-9H,4-5H2,1-2H3/t8-,9-/m1/s1
    Key: KMRMUZKLFIEVAO-RKDXNWHRSA-N
  • {-]: InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-10(2)8-4-3-7(6-11)9(10)5-8/h3,6,8-9H,4-5H2,1-2H3/t8-,9-/m0/s1
    Key: KMRMUZKLFIEVAO-IUCAKERBSA-N
  • (±): CC1(C2CC=C(C1C2)C=O)C
  • (+): CC1([C@@H]2CC=C([C@H]1C2)C=O)C
  • {-]: CC1([C@H]2CC=C([C@@H]1C2)C=O)C
Properties
C10H14O
Molar mass 150.221 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 0.987 g/cm3
Boiling point 220-221 °C
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Warning
H227
P210, P280, P370+P378, P403+P235, P501
Flash point 78 °C
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Myrtenal is a bicyclic monoterpenoid with the chemical formula C10H14O. It is a naturally occurring molecule that can be found in numerous plant species including Hyssopus officinalis, Salvia absconditiflora, and Cyperus articulatus.[1]

Biological research

Myrtenal was shown to inhibit acetylcholinesterase, which is a common method of treatment of alzheimer's disease and dementia, in-vitro.[2] In addition, mytenal has been shown to have antioxidant properties in rats.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ "LOTUS: Natural Products Online". lotus.naturalproducts.net. Retrieved 2022-08-17.
  2. S2CID 44962827
    .
  3. .