NDDO
In
zero-differential overlap approximation is used. The common software program is MOPAC
(Molecular Orbital PACkage).
In the NDDO method, the overlap matrix S is replaced by the unit matrix. This allows the Hartree–Fock secular equation to be replaced with a simpler equation, . The two-electron integrals from the NDDO approximation can either be one-, two-, three- or four-centered.
The one- and two-centered integrals are evaluated approximately or parameterized based on the experimental data, while the three- and four-centered integrals vanish. Usually, only the valence electrons are treated quantum mechanically, while the role of the core electrons is to reduce the nuclear charge. Semiempirical calculations are usually carried out in a minimal basis set.
See also
References
- ^ J. Pople and D. Beveridge, Approximate Molecular Orbital Theory, McGraw-Hill, 1970