NRP Gonçalves Zarco

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Gonçalves Zarco in the 1940s
History
Portugal
NameGonçalves Zarco
BuilderHawthorn-Leslie (UK)
Laid down9 October 1931
Launched28 November 1932
FateDiscarded 1969
General characteristics
Class and typeGonçalo Velho-class sloop
Displacement
  • 950 t (930 long tons)
    standard
  • 1,414 t (1,392 long tons)
    full load
Length81.69 m (268 ft 0 in)
Beam10.82 m (35 ft 6 in)
Draught3.43 m (11 ft 3 in)
Propulsion2 turbines; 2,000 
kW
)
Speed16.5 knots (30.6 km/h; 19.0 mph)
Range6,000 nmi (11,000 km; 6,900 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement142
Armament
  • 3 × single 120 mm (4.7 in) guns
  • 4 × single 40 mm (1.6 in) guns

NRP Gonçalves Zarco was a second class Gonçalo Velho-class sloop (aviso de 2ª classe) of the Portuguese Navy. She was designed to operate in the overseas territories of Portugal. The ship entered service in 1933 and was among the core of the fleet until the late 1940s. Following World War II, new ships were acquired and Gonçalves Zarco was discarded 1969.

Design and description

Gonçalves Zarco was a

full load. They had a crew of 142 initially, but this was later reduced to 128.[2][3]

Armament consisted of three 120-millimetre (4.7 in) guns in single mounts on the ship's

Construction and career

In 1930, Portugal set up a ten-year plan to modernise its

Hawthorn Leslie for two sloops, to be named Gonçalo Velho and Gonçalves Zarco. Gonçalves Zarco was laid down on 9 October 1931, and launched on 28 November 1932.[3] Construction was completed in May 1933.[3] It was among the ships that formed the core of the fleet until the late 1940s. They were tasked with coastal defence and defence of Portugal's colonial possessions.[1] Following World War II, the ship was reclassified as a frigate. Portugal acquired new ships in the postwar era and Gonçalves Zarco was discarded in 1969.[4]

Citations

  1. ^ a b Roberts 1980, pp. 396–397.
  2. ^ a b c Roberts 1980, p. 397.
  3. ^ a b c d Blackman 1953, p. 290.
  4. ^ Gardiner, Chumbley & Budzbon 1995, p. 319.

References

  • Blackman, Raymond V. B., ed. (1953). Jane's Fighting Ships 1953–54. London: Sampson, Low and Marston.
    OCLC 913556389
    .
  • Gardiner, Robert; Chumbley, Stephen & Budzbon, Przemysław, eds. (1995). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. .
  • Roberts, John (1980). "Portugal". In Chesneau, Roger (ed.). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946. Greenwich, UK: Conway Maritime Press. .