National Archives of India
Rāṣṭrīya Abhilēkhāgāra | |
Interiors of the National Archives of India, New Delhi | |
Agency overview | |
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Formed | 11 March 1891 |
Jurisdiction | Government of India |
Headquarters | 28°36′57″N 77°13′03″E / 28.6157812041274°N 77.21759342513518°E |
Annual budget | ₹376 crore (US$47 million) (2021–2022)[1] |
Minister responsible | |
Agency executive |
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Parent department | Ministry of Culture |
Website | http://nationalarchives.nic.in/ |
The National Archives of India (NAI) is a repository of the non-current records of the
History
The Imperial Record Department was set up on 11 March 1891 in
In 1911 the Department was transferred to the new capital, New Delhi, and in 1926 it was shifted into its new building. This building was one of four museum and archive buildings planned by the architect
K. R. Narayanan, then President of India, declared the "Museum of the National Archives" open to the general public on 6 July 1998. This museum provides a representative overview of the multifarious holdings of the National Archives, and promotes a common man's interest in archival holdings.
The NAI has a Regional Office at Bhopal and three Record Centres at Bhubaneswar, Jaipur and Puducherry.
Records
The holdings in the National Archives are in a regular series starting from the year 1748. The languages of the records include English, Arabic, Hindi, Persian, Sanskrit and Urdu, and their materials include paper, palm leaf, birch bark and parchment. The records are in four categories: Public Records, Oriental Records, Manuscripts and Private Papers.
There has been a significant amount of criticism regarding the lack of care taken for the preservation and handling of records.[6][7][8]
Exhibitions
The National Archives of India also holds regular exhibitions such as the display of declassified files on Subhas Chandra Bose in 2016 and the recent exhibition, "The Jammu and Kashmir Saga", commemorating 70 years of Jammu and Kashmir's accession to India which was held from 10 January 2018 to 10 February 2018.[9][10][11] Between 1973 and 2015 NAI has held 108 exhibitions on various themes.[12]
Abhilekh-Patal
Abhilekh-Patal is an online portal to access National Archives of India’s reference media and its digitized collections via the internet.[13] The name 'Abhilekh-Patal' comes from the Sanskrit word 'Abhilekh' meaning the records of ancient times and the word 'Patal' meaning a platform, board or a surface. The word 'PATAL' is also an abbreviation for 'Portal for Access To Archives & Learning'. The portal is a work in progress and is updated with digitized records on a regular basis.
Gallery
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The Culture Ministers of Afghanistan and India signed an MoU between the National Archives of India and the National Archives of Afghanistan
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Ceremony of launching the online search portal of records of the National Archives of India ‘Abhilekh-PATAL’, 2015
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National Archives of India, New Delhi
References
- ^ "Demand No. 45" (PDF). Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. 2020. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 18, 2021. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
- ^ National Archives of India Government of India website.
- ^ "124th Foundation Day Celebrations of National Archives of India". PIB. 11 March 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
- ^ "History". National Archives of India. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
- ^ "Architectural marvels for the new capital". Hindustan Times. July 20, 2011. Archived from the original on November 2, 2014.
- ^ Shivaram, Choodie. "How the National Archives of India Is Actually Destroying History". thewire.in. Retrieved 2018-02-06.
- ISBN 9781101098127.
- ^ Shani, Ornit (February 2, 2018). "Excerpts: Revisiting the Making of First List of Indian Voters". The Quint. Archived from the original on February 7, 2018. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
...It is also clear that some of the material is missing...
- ^ "Exhibition on 70 yrs of J and K's accession to India inaugurated by Minister". United News of India (UNI). 11 Jan 2018.
- ^ "National Archives displays Sangh's stand on J&K plebiscite - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 2018-02-06.
- ^ "On archival wealth". Greater Kashmir. 29 Jan 2018.
- ^ "LIST OF EXHIBITIONS ORGANISED BY THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF INDIA - 1973 - 2015" (PDF). National Archives. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 15, 2021. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
- ^ Basu, Narayani. "With archives closed, libraries out of reach, and travel stopped, how will writers research books?". Scroll.in. Archived from the original on 2020-07-15. Retrieved 2020-07-15.
Further reading
- Dinyar Patel. "Repairing the Damage at India’s National Archives." New York Times, March 21, 2012.