Octobering

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Octobering in 1927.

Octobering was a naming ceremony which occurred during the early era of the Soviet Union, which involved giving a name to a newborn, introduced by the state on the official basis of Marxist–Leninist atheism as an attempt to replace the religious tradition of christening.[1][2] The term serves as a translation of two synonymous Soviet neologisms: Oktyabryenie, coined in an analogy to Kreshcheniye, literally, the sacrament of "baptism", and Oktyabriny instead of Krestiny [ru], the latter being a family celebration on the occasion of baptism. [3]

The term Oktyabriny is distinct from Oktyabrina, which is a

Soviet given name. All three words are derived from the word Oktyabr, (October), commemorating the October Revolution
.

Since the religious symbol of the

Red Star
(Russian: "krasnaya zvezda"), the ceremony was also called zvezdiny, in an analogy with krestiny, the term "to Christen" (Russian: okrestit) was replaced with the term ozvezdit.

Octobering in village, 1932.

Despite being short-lived,[4] this so-called new Soviet rite contributed to the proliferation of the new names based on revolutionary phraseology, such as Oktyabrina, Vladlen (for Vladimir Lenin), etc.[2]

Cultural references

In the 1988 film

Bebelina
, ...

References

  1. ^ Daniel Peris, Storming the Heavens: The Soviet League of the Militant Godless, p. 92
  2. ^ a b Richard Stites, Revolutionary Dreams: Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution, p. 111
  3. ^ Y.D>Bondarenko, СОВЕТСКИЕ СЦЕНАРИИ ИМЯНАРЕЧЕНИЯ: ДИАЛОГ С ТРАДИЦИЕЙ (THE SOVIET NAMING SCENARIOS: DIALOGUE WITH TRADITION ), Политическая лингвистика (Political Linguistics), 4 (46) 2013, pp. 166-171
  4. ^ "ОКТЯБРИНЫ", in Ushakov Dictionary