Onida, South Dakota
Onida, South Dakota | ||
---|---|---|
FIPS code 46-47180[5] | | |
GNIS feature ID | 1267524[3] | |
Website | www |
Onida is a city in and the
History
Onida was founded in 1880 by settlers from Oneida, New York.[7] It received its city rights in 1883.[8]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.64 square miles (1.66 km2), all land.[9]
Climate
Climate data for Onida 4 NW, South Dakota (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1921−present) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 63 (17) |
71 (22) |
86 (30) |
98 (37) |
103 (39) |
112 (44) |
116 (47) |
112 (44) |
108 (42) |
95 (35) |
81 (27) |
73 (23) |
116 (47) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 26.5 (−3.1) |
31.0 (−0.6) |
44.2 (6.8) |
57.8 (14.3) |
69.3 (20.7) |
79.6 (26.4) |
87.4 (30.8) |
85.2 (29.6) |
76.5 (24.7) |
59.7 (15.4) |
43.3 (6.3) |
29.9 (−1.2) |
57.5 (14.2) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 16.9 (−8.4) |
21.0 (−6.1) |
33.3 (0.7) |
45.5 (7.5) |
57.1 (13.9) |
67.6 (19.8) |
74.4 (23.6) |
72.0 (22.2) |
63.0 (17.2) |
47.8 (8.8) |
32.9 (0.5) |
20.7 (−6.3) |
46.0 (7.8) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 7.4 (−13.7) |
10.9 (−11.7) |
22.3 (−5.4) |
33.2 (0.7) |
44.9 (7.2) |
55.6 (13.1) |
61.3 (16.3) |
58.9 (14.9) |
49.4 (9.7) |
35.9 (2.2) |
22.6 (−5.2) |
11.6 (−11.3) |
34.5 (1.4) |
Record low °F (°C) | −40 (−40) |
−38 (−39) |
−24 (−31) |
−3 (−19) |
17 (−8) |
32 (0) |
38 (3) |
33 (1) |
13 (−11) |
−2 (−19) |
−21 (−29) |
−32 (−36) |
−40 (−40) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.54 (14) |
0.79 (20) |
0.97 (25) |
1.96 (50) |
3.17 (81) |
3.63 (92) |
2.52 (64) |
2.51 (64) |
1.78 (45) |
1.93 (49) |
0.68 (17) |
0.59 (15) |
21.07 (535) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 7.4 (19) |
9.4 (24) |
7.9 (20) |
6.5 (17) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
3.0 (7.6) |
6.8 (17) |
7.7 (20) |
48.8 (124) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 7.8 | 10.2 | 10.7 | 8.6 | 7.2 | 6.1 | 7.0 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 89.8 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 6.1 | 5.7 | 4.6 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 3.3 | 5.3 | 28.3 |
Source: |
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1910 | 319 | — | |
1920 | 455 | 42.6% | |
1930 | 636 | 39.8% | |
1940 | 597 | −6.1% | |
1950 | 822 | 37.7% | |
1960 | 843 | 2.6% | |
1970 | 785 | −6.9% | |
1980 | 851 | 8.4% | |
1990 | 761 | −10.6% | |
2000 | 740 | −2.8% | |
2010 | 658 | −11.1% | |
2020 | 666 | 1.2% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[12][4] |
2010 census
As of the
There were 280 households, of which 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were married couples living together, 6.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 33.6% were non-families. 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.91.
The median age in the city was 42.7 years. 25.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.2% were from 25 to 44; 29.9% were from 45 to 64; and 17% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 53.5% male and 46.5% female.
2000 census
As of the
There were 299 households, out of which 35.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.5% were married couples living together, 4.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.8% were non-families. 28.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.10.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.4% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 29.2% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.5 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $35,750, and the median income for a family was $44,583. Males had a median income of $27,692 versus $22,266 for females. The
Notable people
- Nationwide Tour; brother of Tom Byrum
- Tom Byrum, professional golfer; has played on the PGA Tour; brother of Curt Byrum
- Hubert W. Woodruff, Illinois state senator and lawyer; he was born in Onida.
See also
References
- ^ "SD Towns" (PDF). South Dakota State Historical Society. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
- ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Onida, South Dakota
- ^ a b "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ISBN 978-1-61238-315-6.
- ISBN 978-1135948597. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved June 21, 2012.
- ^ "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
- ^ "Station: Onida 4 NW, SD". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
- ^ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved June 13, 2016.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 21, 2012.