Otto Krümmel

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Otto Krümmel

Otto Krümmel (8 July 1854 in Exin, Province of Posen – 12 October 1912 in Cologne) was a German geographer influential in awakening public interest in oceanography.

Biography

He was educated principally at the

University of Kiel (full professor in 1884, rector 1897/98).[1]
In that seaport he found the connection of his subject with marine investigations which directed his subsequent career.

Otto Krümmel's map of Atlantic ocean currents (1883)

He remained at Kiel until 1911, and during his tenure of it he introduced the science of oceanography to public interest through his handbook Der Ozean (1886),

North Atlantic Ocean (1889),[4] served on the International Council for the Study of the Sea (1900-9), and finally produced the great work of his life, the Handbuch der Ozeanographie, in 1907-11.[5]

In 1911, Krümmel quit Kiel to take up the professorship of geography at the University of Marburg as the successor of Theobald Fischer.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ , S. 109 f.
  2. ^ Der ozean : eine einführung in die allgemeine meereskunde HathiTrust Digital Library
  3. ^ Nature, Volume 37 edited by Sir Norman Lockyer
  4. ^ Die plankton-expedition im sommer 1889. (7. Dezember 1889) HathiTrust Library
  5. ^ Otto Krümmel (1907). "Handbuch der Ozeanographie". J. Engelhorn. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

References

External links