Pancha-Gauda

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Pancha Gauda is one of the two major groupings of Brahmins in Hinduism, of which the other is Pancha-Dravida.

In Rajatarangini

According to

Vindhyas:[1][2]

  • Sarasvata
  • Kanyakubja
  • Gauda
  • Utkala
  • Maithila

In the Sahyadri-khanda

The

Shenvis, as Sarasvatas. In the text, Shiva also provides an alternative classification of Pancha Gaudas, stating that the ancient sages made these divisions:[4]

  • Trihotras
  • Agnivaisyas
  • Kanyakubjas
  • Kanojyas
  • Maitrayanas

In the kaifiyats

The

Maratha-era kaifiyats (bureaucratic records) of Deccan, which give an account of the society in the southern Maratha country, mention the following Brahmin communities as Pancha-Gaudas[5]

According to the kaifiyats, the Pancha Gaudas could be either

Vaishnavas or Bhagavats.[5]

References

  1. .
  2. .
  3. ^ J. Gerson da Cunha (1877). Sahyadri-Khanda. Thacker, Viring & Co.; Marathi version edited by Gajanan shastri Gaytonde, published by Shree Katyani Publication, Mumbai
  4. JSTOR 24543602
    .
  5. ^ .