Papunya

Coordinates: 23°13′S 131°54′E / 23.217°S 131.900°E / -23.217; 131.900
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Papunya
Northern Territory
Papunya is located in Northern Territory
Papunya
Papunya
Coordinates23°13′S 131°54′E / 23.217°S 131.900°E / -23.217; 131.900
Population404 (2016 census)[1]
Location240 km (149 mi) NW of Alice Springs

Papunya (

dot painting
. Its population in 2016 was 404.

History

hunter-gathering lifestyle, and the cattlemen who were moving into the country and over-using the limited water supplies of the region for their cattle.[citation needed
]

The

tribal and linguistic groups. These festering problems led many people, especially the Pintupi, to move further west closer to their traditional country. After settling in a series of outstations, with little or no support from the government, the new community of Kintore was established about 250 kilometres (160 mi)west of Papunya in the early 1980s.[citation needed
]

The term "

Haasts Bluff, Areyonga and, later, Papunya. It now refers to all Lutheran missionary activity in Central Australia since the first mission was established at Hermannsburg in 1877.[3][4][5]

Description and demographics

It is now home to a number of displaced

Aboriginal people, mainly from the Pintupi and Luritja groups. At the 2016 Australian census, Papunya had a population of 404.[1]

The predominant religion at Papunya is Lutheranism, with 310 members, or 78.7% of the population, based on the 2016 census.[1]

It is the closest town to the Australian

continental pole of inaccessibility. Papunya is on restricted Aboriginal land and requires a permit to enter or travel through.[citation needed
]

Warumpi Band were an Australian country and Aboriginal rock group which formed in Papunya.[citation needed]

Art

Papunya Tula

Main article: Papunya Tula

During the 1970s a striking new art style emerged in Papunya, which by the 1980s began to attract national and then international attention as a significant

dot painting. Leading exponents of the style, who belonged to the Papunya Tula art cooperative founded in Papunya in 1972, included Clifford Possum Tjapaltjarri, Billy Stockman Tjapaltjarri, Kaapa Tjampitjinpa, Turkey Tolson Tjupurrula, and Pansy Napangardi.[6] The company now operates out of Alice Springs,[7] and covers an enormous area, extending into Western Australia, 700 kilometres (430 mi) west of Alice Springs.[8]

Papunya Tjupi Arts

Papunya Tjupi Arts, a community-based, 100% Aboriginal-owned arts organisation, commenced in 2007,

Michael Nelson Tjakamarra (Kumantje Jagamara) became the artist leader at the arts centre.[11]

Artists include Doris Bush Nungarrayi, Maureen Poulson, Charlotte Phillipus Napurrula, Tilau Nangala, Mona Nangala, Nellie Nangala, Carbiene McDonald Tjangala, Martha McDonald Napaltjarri, Candy Nelson Nakamarra, Dennis Nelson Tjakamarra, Narlie Nelson Nakamarra, Isobel Major Nampatjimpa, Isobel Gorey, Mary Roberts, Beyula Putungka Napanangka, Watson Corby among others.[12]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Papunya (L) (Urban Centre/Locality)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 31 January 2012. Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^ "Papunya | MacDonnell Council".
  3. ^ George, Karen; George, Gary (17 March 2017). "Finke River Mission - Glossary Term - Northern Territory". Find & Connect. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
  4. ^ "About". Finke River Mission. 29 October 2018. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
  5. ^ "Finke River Mission 135th Anniversary". Lutheran Church of Australia. Archived from the original on 24 June 2015.
  6. ^ Papunya Painting: The Artists, National Museum of Australia
  7. ^ "Contact". Papunya Tula Artists Pty. Ltd. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  8. ^ "History". Papunya Tula Artists Pty. Ltd. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  9. ^ Sarah White (June 2013). "Art Centre: Papunya Tjupi Arts". Art Collector (64). Gadfly Media. Archived from the original on 18 March 2019. Retrieved 25 June 2017.
  10. ^ "Papunya Tjupi Aboriginal Arts". tjupiarts.com.au. Papunya Tjupi Arts. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  11. ^ Fairley, Gina (26 November 2020). "Vale: Michael Nelson Jagamara AM and Kunmanara Lewis". ArtsHub Australia. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  12. ^ "Doris Bush". tjupiarts.com.au. Papunya Tjupi Arts. Retrieved 25 June 2017.

Further reading

External links

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