Philipp Phoebus

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Philipp Phoebus
Born23 May 1804
Märkisch-Friedland, West Prussia
Died1 July 1880
Gießen
NationalityGerman
EducationUniversity of Berlin
Known forPharmacological and toxicological research
Scientific career
FieldsMedicine, Pharmacology
Author abbrev. (botany)Phoebus

Philipp Phoebus (23 May 1804,

pharmacologist
.

He studied medicine at the

pathological anatomy
.

Grave marker of Philipp Phoebus at Alten Friedhof in Gießen.

His interests soon turned to pharmacology. In 1835 he relocated to Stolberg, where along with a medical practice, he conducted pharmacological and toxicological research. In 1843 he was appointed chair of pharmacology at the University of Giessen, a position he held until health reasons forced an early retirement in 1865. Phoebus was one of the 56 founding members of the Freies Deutsches Hochstift (Free German Foundation) in 1859.[1]

During his later years he worked hard for reforms within the pharmacy system. He was an advocate for the training and employment of female pharmacy assistants, and believed in an academic qualification of pharmacists.[2] He also strove (unsuccessfully) for the creation of an international "Pharmacopoeia Europaea".

Selected writings

  • Ueber den Leichenbefund bei der orientalischen Cholera, 1833.
  • Handbuch der Arzneiverordnungslehre, 1836.
  • Abbildung und Beschreibung der in Deutschland wildwachsenden und in Gärten im Freien ausdauernden Giftgewächse, 1838 (with Johann Friedrich von Brandt (1802-1879) and Julius Theodor Christian Ratzeburg (1801-1871).
  • Der typische frühsommer-katarrh, oder Das sogenannte heufieber, heu-asthma, 1862.[3]

References

  1. ^ Lerner, Franz (1960). "Die ersten Mitglieder des Freien Deutschen Hochstifts". Archiv für Frankfurts Geschichte und Kunst. 47: 63–74.
  2. ^ Deutsche Biographie (Phoebus, Philipp)
  3. ^ WorldCat Identities (publications)
  4. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Phoebus.