Pierre Nicole
Pierre Nicole | |
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Pierre Nicole (19 October 1625 – 16 November 1695) was one of the most distinguished of the French
Life
Born in Chartres, he was the son of a provincial barrister, who took in charge his education. Sent to Paris in 1642 to study theology, he soon entered into relations with the Jansenist community at Port-Royal through his aunt, Marie des Anges Suireau, who was for a short time abbess of the convent, and he taught for a while at the Petites écoles de Port-Royal. Some scruple of conscience forbade him to proceed to the priesthood, and he remained throughout life a "clerk in minor orders," although a profound theological scholar. For some years he was a master in the "little school" for boys established at Port Royal, and had the honour of teaching Greek to young Jean Racine, the future poet. But his chief duty was to act, in collaboration with Antoine Arnauld, as general editor of the controversial literature put forth by the Jansenists.
He had a large share in collecting the materials for
About the same time Nicole became involved in a controversy about
Nicole was one of the most attractive figures of Port Royal. Many stories are told of his quaint absent-mindedness and unreadiness in conversation. His books are distinguished by exactly opposite qualities; they are neat and orderly to excess. Hence they were exceedingly popular with
References
- ^ Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. .
- Attribution
- public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Nicole, Pierre". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
External links
- Media related to Pierre Nicole at Wikimedia Commons
- Quotations related to Pierre Nicole at Wikiquote
- Works by Pierre Nicole at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Pierre Nicole at Internet Archive