Piety Corner Historic District

Coordinates: 42°23′20″N 71°14′19″W / 42.38889°N 71.23861°W / 42.38889; -71.23861
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Piety Corner Historic District
MPS
Waltham MRA
NRHP reference No.89001499 [1]
Added to NRHPMarch 09, 1990

The Piety Corner Historic District encompasses one of the oldest settled areas of Waltham, Massachusetts. It is centered on a major road intersection, the junction of Totten Pond Road with Lexington and Bacon Streets, and includes the city's largest single concentration of well-preserved 19th and early 20th-century houses. It extends south from Totten Pond Road along Bacon Street as far as Greenwood Lane, and along Lexington Street to Beaver Street.[2] The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.[1]

History

The Piety Corner area was first settled by English colonists in the late 17th century, when it became known as "Hosier's Corner" after an early resident. It acquired its present name because it was home to a number of ministers. None of the houses from the early settlement period survive in the district, although Waltham's oldest house, the c. 1721

Hagar-Smith-Livermore-Sanderson House, is not far away. The district's oldest properties are the Federal style Sanderson-Bemis House (c. 1819-29, 380 Lexington Street) and the Jonas Clark House (c. 1825, 399 Lexington Street).[2]

The focus of development in Waltham shifted south toward the

Chapel Hill - Chauncy Hall School
.

Shortly thereafter the ownership of the school was transferred to the New-Church Institute of Education. In 1912, the name of the school was changed to the Waltham School for Girls as the times showed a trend away from coeducation.

Chapel Hill - Chauncy Hall School
.

In the 1860s, a number of Second Empire mansard-roofed houses were built, as were two of Waltham's finest Carpenter Gothic houses, at 326 and 356 Bacon Street. One of the city's most unusual houses was built in 1875: originally built as an octagon house, 361 Bacon Street was later truncated to its present odd shape. By the late 19th century the area was transformed into a fashionable upper-class residential area, as evidenced by a number of fine Queen Anne and Colonial Revival houses. Particularly fine examples of the first style are found at 326 Lexington (1888) and 395 Lexington (1891).[2]

In 1960, the Piety Corner area was broken up to some extent by the construction of Totten Pond Road, a major roadway leading west from the junction. As a result, a portion of the historic area, near the junction of Lexington and Lincoln Streets, is now separated from the main area, and was listed separately as the North Lexington Street Historic District.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. ^ a b c d "NRHP nomination for Piety Corner Historic District". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved April 30, 2014.
  3. ^ a b "CH-CH | More about Chapel Hill School". www.chch.org. Archived from the original on June 29, 2015.
  4. ^ "CH-CH | About the Commons". Archived from the original on September 18, 2015. Retrieved September 4, 2015.