Ponte dell'Ammiraglio

Coordinates: 38°06′18″N 13°22′30″E / 38.10500°N 13.37500°E / 38.10500; 13.37500
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Admiral's Bridge

Ponte dell'Ammiraglio
Stone
History
Construction end1131
Europe and North America
Location
Map

The Admiral's Bridge (

UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of a series of nine civil and religious structures inscribed as Arab-Norman Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalù and Monreale
.

History

According to a legend, the bridge is situated in the place where the

King of Sicily. The construction was supervised by the admiral George of Antioch, the most powerful man of the Kingdom after Roger II. The bridge had the function to connect the capital to the royal gardens located across the Oreto River, like the Favara Park. Even now, the structure represents a symbol connecting the historic centre to the peripheral quarter of Brancaccio.[2][3]

In the

In the following centuries, besides the agriculture, the Oreto Valley became a place of manufacturing for sugar cane, paper and other production activities. The profitable production of sugar led to the creation of vast plantations of sugar cane and also to a massive deforestation in certain zones of the Conca d'Oro.[1] This problem represented the first reason for the series of floods that hit the city during the last few centuries.[1]

Giuseppe Nodari, The thousand cross the "Admiral's Bridge" in Palermo

Since then, the bridge has been repeatedly damaged by flooding of the river. For this reason, as long ago as 1775, an attempt was made to divert the river.[1] However, it was not until 1938 that the Oreto was definitely diverted and canalized. Seven years before, in February 1931, Palermo had been plagued by a terrible flood.

Thanks to its strategic position, on 27 May 1860, the bridge was the place of a famous battle between the Red Shirts of Giuseppe Garibaldi and the army of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies during the Expedition of the Thousand.[1]

In 2015, it became a

UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of a series of nine civil and religious structures inscribed as Arab-Norman Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalù and Monreale
.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Maria Antonietta Spadaro, Il Ponte dell'Ammiraglio a Palermo, Convegno WWF 27-28 giugno 2014: Conosciamo il fiume Oreto e la sua valle" (PDF).
  2. ^ "Gaspare Palermo, Guida istruttiva per potersi conoscere tutte le magnificenze della Città di Palermo, Volume secondo, Palermo, Reale Stamperia, 1816, p. 354".
  3. ^ "Gaspare Palermo, Guida istruttiva per potersi conoscere tutte le magnificenze della Città di Palermo, Volume quinto, Palermo, Reale Stamperia, 1816, p. 294-301".

External links