Poor box

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Mite box in the St.-Gallus-Kirche in Ladenburg, Germany

A poor box, alms box, offertory box, or mite box is a box that is used to collect coins for charitable purposes. They can be found in most

Christian churches built before the 19th century and were the main source of funds for poor relief
before societies decided to organize the process and make the public authorities responsible for this.

Contemporary mite boxes are usually made of cardboard and given out to church congregations during the

giving alms to the poor
. The Mite box promotes the spirit of contributing based on the intent to help others, and not on the monetary amount.

History

The origin of the mite box is very old. In 2 Kings 12:9, the priest Jehoiada bored a hole in the lid of a chest and placed it near the first altar.[1] However, this was to fund maintenance rather than alms.

Pope Innocent III, at the end of the twelfth century, allowed some mite boxes to be placed in churches so that the faithful people could at any time dispose their alms.[1]

Many

Catholic parish churches in Ireland have two collection boxes, one "for the church" and the other "for the poor". The Irish lower courts also have a court poor box, where a judge can direct a defendant to make a donation to a charity in lieu of a conviction.[2]

Mite

A bronze Widow's Mite or Lepton, minted by Alexander Jannaeus, King of Judaea, 103–76 B.C. obverse: anchor upside-down in circle, reverse: star of eight rays.

The term mite, according to the dictionary[

which?
], is defined as any of the following:

  1. a very small contribution or amount of money, such as a widow's mite.
  2. a very small object, creature, or particle.
  3. a coin of very small value, especially an obsolete British coin worth half a farthing.

An alms box is a strong chest or box often fastened to the wall of a church to receive offerings for the poor.

The etymology of the word mite comes through

biblical times, a mite or lepton
was a small coin of almost no worth.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Vicenç Joaquín Bastús i Carrera (1828). Diccionario histórico enciclopédico. Imp. Roca. pp. 457–. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
  2. ^ "Court Poor Box". Citizens Information. Citizens Information Board. 17 January 2022. Retrieved 9 July 2023.