Pope (horse)

Pope (1806 – 29 August 1831), also known as Waxy Pope and The Sligo Waxy, was a Thoroughbred racehorse that won the 1809 Epsom Derby and was a leading sire in Ireland. Pope was the first Epsom Derby winner produced by his sire Waxy, who would go on to sire three more Derby winners and three winners of The Oaks. Pope was a half-brother to the prolific broodmare Penelope, the dam of the influential stallions Whisker and Whalebone who were also sired by Waxy. Pope died on 29 August 1831 at Clearwell.^[1]

Background

Pope was bred by the

Pope did not run as a two-year-old. Another colt named Pope, sired by Shuttle and owned by a Mr. Barlow, raced at the same time as Pope, but he was a year younger than the Duke of Grafton's Pope.[5] Pope was sold to Lord Sligo after the 1811 racing season and was relocated to Ireland where he raced until 1813.

1809: three-year-old season

On 18 May, Pope ran in the

On 7 June at Ascot, Pope walked over for a 200-guinea sweepstakes race.^[9] In October at Newmarket, Pope won the Lilly-Hoo Stakes while carrying five more pounds in the race than the other three horses as a handicap for his Derby Win. The next day at the same meeting, Pope walked over for a 140-guinea Subscription race.^[10] On 16 October, Pope received 75 guineas forfeiture from Mr. Shakespeare's horse Nuncio.^[11] Pope won 500-guinea Garden Stakes at the Houghton meeting on 30 October, beating the 6-year-old horse Cassio and the filly Mirth.^[12] Pope received 100 guineas forfeiture from Mr. Craven after his filly Black Diamond backed out of a match race.^[13]

1810: four-year-old season

On 23 April at the Craven meeting, Pope received 50 guineas from Lord Jersey's colt Robin,^[14] and Pope beat Lord Darlington's colt Levant in a match race.^[15] The following day, Pope finished fourth in the second class of the Oatlands Stakes, which was won by Lord Oxford's mare Victoria.^[16] On 21 May at Newmarket, Pope beat Mr. Shakespeare's colt Harpocrates in a 200-guinea match race.^[17] On 1 October during the Newmarket First October meeting, Pope lost a match race with his former Derby rival Wizard.^[18] At the Second October Newmarket meeting, Pope won a 600-guinea sweepstakes race against Lord Foley's colt Spaniard and Mr. Lake's filly Britannia^[19] and received 60 guineas forfeiture from Lord Darlington when his horse Musician backed out of a match race.^[20] In his last start of the season, Pope was unplaced in the Tortoise Stakes won by Mr. Shakespeare's horse Tumbler.^[21]

1811: five-year-old season

At the First Spring meeting at Newmarket, Pope finished second and last in a £50 subscription stakes^[22] and the following day won a £50 subscription stakes.^[23] Later at the same meeting, Pope finished third (but not officially placed) in £50 subscription handicap plate, losing to the colt Cambric and the horse Salvator.^[24] In October in Newmarket, Pope won a subscription race against Burleigh and Salvator.^[25] and a few weeks later walked over in a subscription race for six-year-olds^[26] and forfeited the Oatlands Stakes.^[27] At the Houghton Meeting in October, Pope finished second in the Garden Stakes to the three-year-old colt Truffle,^[28] received a forfeit from Mr. Andrew's mare Morel^[29] and finished second in a 100-guinea sweepstakes race.^[30]

1812: six-year-old season

Pope was bought in 1812 for 1,000 guineas by Lord Lonsdale for the Marquess of Sligo and was relocated to Ireland for use as a racehorse. Lord Lonsdale wrote to the Marquess that "he [had] sent him the best bred horse in the world save one," with the exception being Swordsman.^[31] The other Pope (sired by Shuttle) was sold to a Mr. Browne and was also relocated to Ireland.^[32] Pope (renamed Waxy) debuted at the Curragh Meeting on 7 September in a 200-guinea sweepstakes race, finishing second to Pope by Shuttle.^[33] At the Curragh on 12 October, Pope finished second in the Kirwan Stakes to the three-year-old colt Lennox. Pope by Shuttle also ran, but was unplaced, in the race.^[34] Throughout his career Pope won a total of sixteen races.^[35]

Stud career

Pope was retained by Lord Sligo after his racing career as a breeding stallion. Pope stood under the name "Waxy Pope" to distinguish him from another horse named Pope (sired by Shuttle) that was also standing in Ireland.^[31] In 1821, Pope stood in Oxcroft, England for a 10 guinea stud fee.^[36]

Pedigree

• Pope was inbred 3x3 to Herod and 3x4 to Snap, meaning that Herod appears twice in the third generation and Snap once in the third and fourth generations of his pedigree.

References