Port Alfred
Port Alfred | ||
---|---|---|
PO box 6170 | ||
Area code | 046 | |
Website | www |
Port Alfred is a small town with a population of just under 26,000
History
Port Alfred was established in the early 1820s by British settlers who were moved into the area by Lord Charles Somerset as there was conflict between the Cape Colony and the Xhosa people. Originally, it was two separate towns (settlers arriving on the west bank in 1820 named their settlement Port Kowie, and those arriving on the east bank named theirs Port Frances[2]).
In 1860, when Queen Victoria's son Prince Alfred visited, the name was changed in his honour.[3]
Port
In 1839, William Cock and George Hodgkinson started to block the natural river mouth to the east and canalise the present opening to the sea. By 1841 South Africa's first man-made harbour was opened after completion of the stone-lined channel between the ocean and the Kowie river.[4] This allowed high-masted sailing ships with their heavy cargo to dock at the wharf.
Transport
Port Alfred is located on the junction of the
Education
Educational establishments based in Port Alfred include
References
- ^ a b c d e Sum of the Main Places Nkwenkwezi and Port Alfred from Census 2011.
- ^ http://home.intekom.com/african_lioness/history~.html
- ISBN 978-0-947464-04-2 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ Bond, John (1957). "10 - Trekkers of the Sea". They were South Africans. London, New York: Oxford University Press. p. 91.
Further reading
Turpin, Eric W (1964). Basket Work Harbour; The Story of the Kowie. Cape Town: Howard Timmins. p. 136.
External links