Quṭb al-Dīn Sukmān II
Quṭb al-Dīn Sukmān II, also Sökmen II (ruled 1185–1201), was an
References
- ^ "Copper alloy dirham of Qutb al-Din Sukman II, Kayfa, 594 H. 1917.216.902". numismatics.org. American Numismatic Society.
- ^ Whelan 1988, p. 146.
- ^ Bosworth, Clifford E., The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual, Columbia University Press, New York, 1996, pgs. 194-196
Sources
- ISBN 0-7486-2137-7.
- Whelan, Estelle (1988), "Representations of the Khassakiyah and the Origins of Mamluk Emblems", in Soucek, Priscilla (ed.), Content and Context of Visual Arts in the Islamic World, University Park, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State University Press