RNAS Capel

RNAS Capel
RAF Folkestone
RNAS Capel; RAF Folkestone
Located Near First World War
Garrison information
Occupants	Royal Naval Air Service; Royal Air Force

RNAS Capel (later RAF Folkestone) was a

Folkestone, Kent.^[1]

History

When Germany declared in February 1915 that it would commence unrestricted submarine warfare, the Royal Navy responded with the building of airship stations around the coast.

sea scout class of non-rigid airships, on delivery to Capel from RNAS Kingsnorth

on 7 May it hit telegraph wires and was destroyed. Despite the accident, more sea scouts were soon delivered to Capel.

Airship production

Following the successful repair to SS-10 at Capel production of the airships moved from Kingsnorth to Capel, although by 1916 production had moved again to Vickers at Barrow and RNAS Wormwood Scrubs.

SSZ.^[1] The SSZ had an improved aluminium covered ash-framed car and was fitted with a 75 hp Rolls-Royce Hawk aero-engine, it was fitted with a 70,000 cu ft (2,000 m³) envelope and test flown in August 1916.^[1] When the Admiralty were informed about the new airship they censured the air station for carrying out unauthorised modifications, but on the other hand ordered the type into production.^[1]

Operations

The airships carried out patrols along the English coast, and escorted shipping across the channel as a lookout for submarines.[1] In April 1918, the Royal Air Force was formed and Capel became RAF Folkestone. By then it had three large airship sheds and a grass landing area.^[1] On 16 September 1918, while under the command of a United States Navy officer, SSZ.1 depth-charged and sank submarine UB-103.^[1]

Two sub-stations were used: at Godmersham Park north of Wye, and Wittersham south of Tenterden. The sites were used as mooring-out bases where airships could be secured in a sheltered area.^[1]

Closure

Following the end of the First World War, the station closed during the summer of 1919. In the

radio monitoring station.^[1]

References

Citations

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Lee 2010, pp. 62–64

Bibliography

Lee, David W. (2010). Action Stations Revisited, Volume 3 South East England. Crecy Publishing Ltd.
ISBN 978-0-85979-110-6
.

[Lee-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Lee 2010, pp. 62–64

[1]