Rafael Esteve

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Rafael Esteve; portrait by Francisco Goya (1815)
Moses Striking Water from a Rock; after Murillo

Rafael Esteve Vilella (1 July 1772, Valencia - 1 October 1847, Madrid) was a Spanish engraver in the Romantic style.

Biography

He was born to a family of artists. His father was the sculptor,

chalcographers. During the Peninsular War, he lived in Cádiz
. Upon the war's completion, he was able to fulfill his desires to continue his education in France and Italy.

Among his most engravings are illustrations for the first

Jerónimo Gracián
, which he created for Portraits of Illustrious Spaniards.

In 1839, he received the greatest honor of his career in the form of a gold medal at the

Bartolomé Murillo
, the execution of which involved living in Seville for a time.

He was also awarded a cross in the

Paris Academy
.

Friendship With Francisco de Goya

In 1799, he was named the Court Engraver and executed portraits of the Royal Family, based on drawings made by his uncle, Agustín, after paintings by Francisco de Goya; for the Guía de Forasteros (a type of almanac). This enabled him to begin a friendship with Goya, who painted his portrait in 1815. Though not one of Goya's best-known works, it has considerable value. A replica of the work was the most expensive thing sold on the online retailer, Amazon, in 2022. It was valued at about $4 million.[1]

Esteve Vilella and Goya's friendship lasted despite the latter's exile from Spain (1824-1828) in his last years. In a letter to his son dated January 17, 1828, Goya signs with the postscript "«To Don Rafael Esteve a thousand thing, that I often remember."[2]

References

  1. ^ "Wait, the Most Expensive Thing on Amazon Is How Much?!". www.workandmoney.com. Retrieved 2022-10-07.
  2. ^ "Carta a Francisco Javier Goya de 17 de enero". studylib.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-10-07.

Sources

External links