Rocket Cargo

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Rocket Cargo illustration

Rocket Cargo is a

reusable rockets that can perform propulsive landings on a variety of landing sites, to deliver a C-17's worth of cargo in an hour. The program was discussed in 2020 and announced in 2021, with a budget allocation request for Fiscal Year 2022.[1][2][3]

History

In the 1960s, the military studied using Douglas Ithacus T-100 rockets to rocket off aircraft carriers to deliver marines to theatres.[4]

In 2018, the Air Force started studying delivering cargo via rockets.[5] In 2020,

U.S. Transportation Command consulted with SpaceX on the delivery of 100-tons of cargo via rocket anywhere in the world in under 1 hour with Starship.[6]
In 2021, the Pentagon announced the Rocket Cargo program, with the U.S. Space Force as the lead service on the program. $9.7 million U.S. dollars were allocated to Rocket Cargo in FY21.[6][5] The Pentagon Budget Office has requested $48 million US for FY 2022 for the program.[6] In 2022, the Department of the Air Force awarded a $102 million, 5-year contract to SpaceX to demonstrate technologies and capabilities to transport military cargo and humanitarian aid around the world.[7] As of February 2024, the Air Force and SpaceX aim to perform a demonstration mission as early as 2026 using SpaceX's Starship launch vehicle.[8]

Objectives

The program is an

C-17 Globemaster III's worth of cargo or approximately 100 short tons (91 tonnes), anywhere in the world in under 1-hour. It would use a propulsively-landing reusable rocket that would transport cargo from source to destination, landing in all kinds of environments.[6][2][3][9][5]

See also

References

  1. ^ Michael Sheetz (4 June 2021). "The Pentagon wants to use private rockets like SpaceX's Starship to deliver cargo around the world". CNBC. Archived from the original on 1 September 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  2. ^ a b Brett Tingley (13 October 2020). "The Military's Puzzling Plan To Have SpaceX Deliver A C-17's Worth Of Cargo Anywhere In An Hour (Updated)". The Drive. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  3. ^ a b William Harwood (4 June 2021). "Space Force ponders rockets to quickly move critical cargo around the world". CBS News. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  4. ^ Joseph Trevithick (1 June 2021). "Rocket Delivery Of Cargo Anywhere In An Hour In New Air Force Budget Proposal". The Drive. Archived from the original on 1 October 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  5. ^ a b c "The Air Force wants rocket deliveries to anywhere on Earth in under an hour". Air Force Times. 2 June 2021. Archived from the original on 1 October 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  6. ^ a b c d Kyle Mizokami (4 June 2021). "The Air Force Wants to Drop 100 Tons of Cargo From Space". Popular Mechanics. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  7. ^ Sandra Erwin (19 January 2022). "SpaceX wins $102 million Air Force contract to demonstrate technologies for point-to-point space transportation". SpaceNews.
  8. ^ Erwin, Sandra (1 February 2024). "Air Force rocket cargo initiative marches forward despite questions about feasibility". SpaceNews. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
  9. ^ Doug Cameron (4 June 2021). "Pentagon Envisions Using Cargo Rockets". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.

Further reading