Rudolf I, Margrave of Baden-Baden
Rudolf I, Margrave of Baden | |
---|---|
Alt Eberstein Castle | |
Buried | Lichtenthal Abbey |
Noble family | House of Zähringen |
Spouse(s) | Kunigunde of Eberstein |
Father | Herman V, Margrave of Baden-Baden |
Mother | Countess Palatine Irmengard of the Rhine |
Rudolf I, Margrave of Baden (1230[1] – 19 November 1288[2]) served as Regent to Margrave Frederick I from 1250 until 1267, then as Margrave of Baden from 1268 until his death in 1288.
He was the son of
Rudolf I married Kunigunde of Eberstein in 1257.[4] The Eberstein family were in a position to raise money for Rudolf, and they bequeathed half their castle to the margrave.[5] In 1283, Otto II of Eberstein sold the other half of Old Eberstein Castle to Rudolf I.[6] In the 14th century, the castle was the place of residence for the Margraves of Baden. In 1250 Rudolf I began the construction of Hohenbaden Castle.
On 23 August 1258 King
Rudolf I built many churches and abbeys. Because of his love of art and Minnesang, Rudolf was lauded by Beppo of Basel as a pious and benevolent man. He is buried in Lichtenthal Abbey.[2]
Marriage
On 20 May 1257 Rudolf married Kunigunde of Eberstein (1230 – 12 April 1284/1290 in Lichtental), the daughter of Count Otto of Eberstein. They had the following children:
- Herman VII (1266 – 12 July 1291)
- Rudolf II (died 14 February 1295)
- Hesso (1268 – 14 February 1295)
- Rudolf III (died 2 February 1332)
- Kunigunde (1265 – 22 July 1310), married 20 December 1291 Count Frederick VI of Zollern
- Adelheid (died 18 August 1295); Abbess of Lichtenthal Abbey
- Kunigunde (died 1310/1315); married on 27 March 1293 to Count Rudolf II of Wertheim
- Irmengard (1270 – 8 February 1320); married on 21 June 1296 to Count Eberhard I of Württemberg
References
- ISBN 978-3-89971-359-6. Retrieved 24 February 2024.
- ^ a b Löser, J. (1891). Geschichte der Stadt Baden von den ältesten Zeiten bis auf die Gegenwart: Mit Plänen u. Abb (in German). Sommermeyer. p. 133. Retrieved 24 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Rudolf I." www.deutsche-biographie.de (in German). Retrieved 24 February 2024.
- ISBN 978-3-87157-079-7. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ Sagen aus der heimat: ein beitrag zur heimatkunde des kreises Baden (in German). H. Greiser. 1910. p. 41. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ Hüllmann, Karl Dietrich (1842). Geschichte des Ursprungs der deutschen Fürstenwürde (in German). Adolph Marcus. p. 198. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ a b Zeitschrift für die Geschichte des Oberrheins (in German). G. Braun. 1959. p. 272. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ Badische Heimat (in German). Haus Badische Heimat. 1925. p. 66. Retrieved 25 February 2024.