Samuel Wale

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Samuel Wale RA (1721? – 1786) was an English historical painter and book illustrator.

View of Vauxhall Gardens, about 1751.

Life

He is said to have been born at

St. Martin's Lane academy. Wale assisted John Gwynn in his architectural drawings, especially in a transverse section of St Paul's Cathedral
, which was engraved and published in their joint names in 1752.

St Paul's Cathedral, with John Gwynn.

He became one of the original members of the

Johann Zoffany's picture of the Royal Academy in 1772, engraved by Richard Earlom
.

Works

He painted some decorative designs for ceilings at a time when the taste for that style of ornamentation was on the wane, and he was occasionally employed in painting tradesmen's signs, till these were prohibited by act of parliament in 1762. A full-length portrait of Shakespeare by Wale, which hung across the street outside a tavern near Drury Lane, obtained some notoriety owing to the splendour of the frame and the ironwork by which it was suspended. It had scarcely been erected when it had to be removed.

His main work was in designing vignettes and illustrations on a small scale for the booksellers; a large number these were engraved by Charles Grignion the Elder. Among them were the illustrations to the ‘History of England,’ 1746–7; ‘The Compleat Angler,’ 1759; ‘London and its Environs described,’ 1761; ‘Ethic Tales and Fables,’ William Wilkie's ‘Fables,’ 1768 (eighteen plates); Henry Chamberlain's ‘History of London,’ 1770; and Oliver Goldsmith's ‘Traveller,’ 1774. His book illustrations show Hayman's influence.

He also published numerous plates in the

indian ink
, and occasionally larger drawings in watercolours, at the exhibitions of the Society of Artists in Spring Gardens, 1760–1767, and designed the frontispiece to the catalogue in 1762.

References

  1. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/28453. Retrieved 20 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership
    required.)
  2. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/28453. Retrieved 20 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership
    required.)
Attribution

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain"Wale, Samuel". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.

External links