San Prudencio festival

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San Prudencio festival San Prudentzioko jaiak
The festival in Armentia
Status	Active
Genre	Religious festival
Begins	27 April
Ends	28 April
Frequency	Annually
Location(s)	Vitoria-Gasteiz and Armentia, Álava
Country	Spain

The festival of San Prudencio, in the city of Vitoria-Gasteiz, Álava, Spain, is held around the saint's feast day (28 April). Due to its popularity, the city organizes a number of activities. The festival begins on 27 April in Plaza de la Diputación, where a stage is prepared for the traditional Basque dance groups.

San Prudencio

Patron saint

Prudencio was born and raised in Armentia, a small village which is now within the municipality of Vitoria-Gasteiz. When he was 15, he became an anchorite and moved to Soria under the tutelage of Saturio. Prudencio remained there for at least seven years, when he removed to Calahorra. In Calahorra, he is believed to have performed miraculous cures and converted many people to Christianity. Prudencio was well-known, and was visited by many ill people.

He moved to

Since Prudencio died outside his diocese, his resting place was disputed. According to legend, he was placed on his horse for the horse to determine where he would be buried. He was reportedly interred six leagues from Logroño.

Canonization and veneration

Prudencio was reportedly canonized on 24 April 759 at the monastery of San Millán de la Cogolla. On 18 November 1643, he was named the patron saint of the province of Álava.

Basilica

The

Festival

Álava organizes several activities for the two-day festival, which begins on 27 April. The Retreta opens the festival on the night of 27 April in the Plaza de la Diputación, where a tamborrada similar to the Tamborrada in San Sebastián takes place with trumpets, drums and Basque dance groups. According to a local newspaper, the first tamborrada connected with the San Prudencio festival was held in 1975; the festival itself has been held since at least 1964.

The following day, a fair is held with traders and craftsmen. A popular song is sung during the festival:

Spanish:

Suena el tun, tun y con él la trompeta,
Es la retreta de nuestro patrón. (Bis).
Los alaveses, en este día, con alegría y con buena unión.
Celebran fiestas a San Prudencio, a San Prudencio su patrón.
Suena el tun, tun y con el la trompeta,
Es la retreta de nuestro patrón. (Bis)

Basque:

Tuntunarekin turuten doinua
gure zaindariaren eguna (berriz)
Arabatarrok egun honetan,
elkartzen gara alaitasunez,
ospatutzeko Prudentzio jaia,
gure patroi handia.

San Prudencio's Zortzikoa:

Buenas tortillas de perretxikos
Con huevos frescos y buen jamón
Que son los útiles más convenientes
Para este día de animación
Arriba todos los alaveses
De alma sencilla y buen corazón
Celebren fiestas a San Prudencio
A San Prudencio que es su patrón

Gallery

• 
  Statue of San Prudencio
• 
  Basilica of San Prudencio
• 
  Panorama of the basilica
• 
  Interior view
• 
  Close-up of the San Prudencio statue

Sources

• "San Prudencio de Armentia". Retrieved 26 May 2016. (in Spanish)
• "Fiestas y Romería de San Prudencio en Vitoria-Gasteiz". deVitoria.es. Archived from the original on 2 August 2011. Retrieved 26 May 2016. (in Spanish)
• "De 'La comida del Gargantúa' a la primera Tamborrada". elcorreo.com (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
• "Armentia recibe a los alaveses". elcorreo.com. Retrieved 26 May 2016. (in Spanish)