Sonoyta

Coordinates: 31°51′41″N 112°51′16″W / 31.86139°N 112.85444°W / 31.86139; -112.85444
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Sonoyta
Town
UTC-7 (No DST)
Postal code
83570
Area code651
Websitewww.sonora.gob.mx/portal/
U.S.-Mexico border west of Sonoyta. Sonora
is to the left (south).

Sonoyta, Sonora, is a town in the northern

Plutarco Elías Calles
.

Demographics

According to the 2010 census, the city had 12,849 inhabitants while the surrounding municipality had 15,652 inhabitants. There were 6,613 male inhabitants and 6,236 female. 96.1 percent of the population over five years of age are

Roman Catholic, 3.0 percent are Evangelicals
, and the remaining 0.9 percent belong to other religions.

History

The first

Father Kino
. It was called Nuestra Senora de Loreto y San Marcelo de Sonoyta.

In 1836 they discovered adjoining mines. Sonoyta was dependent to the municipality of the District of Altar during periods of the 19th century. After the Revolution it belonged to the municipality of

Puerto Peñasco, Sonora
, until August 1989, when a new municipality was created and called General Plutarco Elías Calles, as a social, political, and historic need.

For a long time, the border crossing was very busy with imports/exports, but after an internal change to customs laws in Mexico, import/export business dwindled. This led to heavy migration to other cities during the late 1980s to mid-1990s.

Education

The municipality has 10 preschools, 15 elementary schools, 5 junior high and high schools, 2 medium professional and a 1 accredited college.

Transportation

Sonoyta is situated at an important crossroads.

Puerto Peñasco, Sonora, also crosses the city. It is connected to the United States by the Lukeville Port of Entry
.

Present day

Sonoyta is well known as a crossing-point to the United States for illegal immigrants. Many immigrants use the town to make final preparations for a treacherous trek through the Sonoran Desert.[citation needed] On this long desert march, migrants often face death, especially during the summer season.

Conversely, the town is used as a crossover point for American tourists headed to

Puerto Peñasco, Sonora, or other cities in Northern Mexico. Puerto Peñasco, a popular beach resort city, is located about 100 km (62 mi) southwest on Highway 8
.

Sonoyta features many urban features, as well as a downtown with many small stores and markets. Services of major companies, such as

Puerto Peñasco International Airport
also serves Sonoyta residents since 2008, with flights to other points in Mexico.

The border between Sonoyta and Lukeville, Arizona, is open from 6:00 a.m. until 8:00pm MST.

References

External links

31°51′41″N 112°51′16″W / 31.86139°N 112.85444°W / 31.86139; -112.85444