Spencer Dock

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Coordinates: 53°21′02″N 6°14′24″W / 53.3505°N 6.2401°W / 53.3505; -6.2401
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Spencer Dock
Location
LocationDublin, Ireland
Coordinates53°21′02″N 6°14′24″W / 53.3505°N 6.2401°W / 53.3505; -6.2401
Details
OwnerWaterways Ireland
Opened1873
TypeCanal dock
JoinsRiver Liffey, Royal Canal and Dublin Docklands
1893 plan of Spencer Dock area
One of two stone plaques commemorating the opening of Spencer Dock in April 1873 either side of the lifting bridge at Sheriff Street[1]

Spencer Dock (

NTMA have offices in the nearby Dublin Landings
development.

The main building in the area was previously the former North Wall railway station which formed the terminus bringing goods and passengers to the quays.

History

London and North Western Hotel, Dublin (1884) - lies at the front of North Wall Quay facing the river as part of the new Spencer Place development

The dockland area was originally part of the end of the

Royal Canal, which still reaches the River Liffey
here.

1873 docks complex

The dock was constructed in 1873 to accommodate the coal ships and other barges primarily of the Midland Great Western Railway Company and served as both a railway and canal depot. The original Sheriff Street Drawbridge was constructed in 1873 but replaced by the Sheriff Street Lifting Bridge in 1941.[3][4]

The name relates to John Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer and Lord Lieutenant of Ireland; who opened the docks complex in 1873; conferring a knighthood on MGWR chairman Ralph Cusack at the same time.[5]

Modern Spencer Dock development

Most of the 206,000 m2 (51 acre) site now known as Spencer Dock was owned by

Córas Iompair Éireann for much of the 20th century. With increasing land values in the early 2000s and as the freight yards became surplus to requirements, it sold the land on to Treasury Holdings while retaining a 17.5% interest in the freehold. CIÉ later also sold its minority holding to a property fund managed by Davy Group. All 614 apartments in the development were sold to private buyers.[6][7]

Following the appointment of receivers over the office property, the office complex was sold in its entirety for €242m in 2016.[8] [citation needed]

Geography

The original area was Spencer Dock area was defined by a ribbon of development from the Liffey along the

sea lock. The modern development is defined as being part of the North Wall area of Dublin Docklands. The Point Village area lies to the east with Dublin Docklands claiming to be a small area between the two. One focal point of the area is the Luas tram stop and the adjacent park.[citation needed
]

Infrastructure

Luas and road bridge spanning Spencer Dock

Rail

Spencer Dock is served by the Docklands railway station on Sheriff Street, at the north end of the site. Commuter services to the Dublin Docklands area on the Western Commuter line began in March 2007. Under the Transport 21 initiative, at one time due for completion by 2018, the station was to move south to a permanent location along New Wapping Street. This station, proposed to connect to an extended Luas Red line, was deferred due to the Post-2008 Irish economic downturn.[citation needed]

Luas

Main article: Spencer Dock Luas stop

The

Heuston railway station) has a stop for Spencer Dock
.

Dublin Bikes

In 2014, two

Dublin Bikes
stations were opened, one at Guild Street and another at the convention centre.

Bridges

The Sheriff Street Lifting Bridge was installed between 1939 and 1941.[1] A single-span bascule bridge, it replaces the earlier James Price designed swivel bridge of 1873 which was the first mechanical crossing of Spencer Dock,[1] and separated its inner and outer portions.

The Spencer Dock Bridge carries road, Luas and pedestrian traffic from Dublin over the

R101 road is a further 160m north. The bridge has a shallow desk of just 2 feet (0.61 m) thick while the width varies from 62 feet (19 m) to 95 feet (29 m).[9]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c NIAH 2011.
  2. ^ "Duga Spencer / Spencer Dock". logainm.ie. Irish Placenames Database. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
  3. ^ "Restoring a legacy: Spencer Bridge in Dublin 1 | ROD". www.rod.ie. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
  4. ^ "Spencer Lift Bridge, including stone plaque and abutments, Sheriff Street, Dublin 1" (PDF). Dublin City Council. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 September 2020. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
  5. ^ Shepherd 1994, p. 35.
  6. ^ www.redboxmedia.com, Scott Tallon Walker Architects /. "Spencer Dock Apartments • Scott Tallon Walker Architects". www.stwarchitects.com. Archived from the original on 10 September 2021. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  7. ^ "Spencer Dock Estate". Burlington Real Estate. Archived from the original on 10 September 2021. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  8. ^ Fagan, Jack. "PwC headquarters in Dublin sold for €242m". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 2 September 2016. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  9. ^ Such 2008.

Sources

Further reading

  • Bunbury, Turtle (2021). "Spencer Dock". Canals of Dublin – Tourism Information for the Canals of Dublin. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
  • Shepherd, W. Ernest (1994). The Midland Great Western Railway of Ireland: An Illustrated History. Leicester:
    OCLC 60006991
    .
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