Standard Operating Environment
A standard operating environment (SOE) is a standard implementation of an operating system and its associated software. Associated names and concepts include:
- Managed operating environment (MOE)[1]
- Consistent or common operating environment (COE)
- Managed desktop environment (MDE)
- Desktop managed services (DMS)[citation needed]
- Standard desktop environment (SDE)
- Standard desktop configuration (SDC)
- Unmanaged operating environment (UOE)
- "Standard image"
Administrators typically implement SOE as a standard disk image for mass deployment to multiple computers in an organisation, to ultimately set security controls and increase the security posture of an environment. SOEs can include the base operating system, a custom configuration, standard applications used within an organisation, software updates and service packs. An SOE can apply to servers, desktops, laptops, thin clients, and mobile devices.
The major advantage of an SOE in a business environment is the reduction in the cost and time taken to deploy, configure, maintain, support and manage computers. By standardising the hardware and software platforms used within an organization, an IT department or service provider can deploy new computers and correct problems with existing computers quickly. A standardized, repeatable and automated solution creates a known, expected and supportable environment. A standardised solution ensures maintaining known outcomes, with automation fostering speed, repeatability and standardization.
The introduction of bring-your-own-device (BYOD) and the significant increase in employee-supplied devices has led many organisations to reconsider the use of an SOE. A number have implemented an unmanaged operating environment where users manage and maintain their own devices, subject to policies enforcing minimum standards.
Examples
There are many
SOEs on
There are also a number of vendor-specific SOE systems for various Linux/Unix-like distributions. For Solaris the use of jumpstart scripts is more frequent to ease the automation of setting specific parameters for each system. In Red Hat Enterprise Linux this is typically done by using kickstart scripts, there are specific products to create and manage an SOE like Red Hat Network Satellite Server which avoid the disk space usage and maintenance difficulties of managing disk images.
References
- ^ "MOE - Managed Operating Environment". ATIX AG. 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-09-27. Retrieved 2014-08-28.
MOE (Managed Operating Environment) uses an SOE as a base, but programms and drivers are used from a central location. [...] MOE [...] allows adjustments and changes by the user, without affecting the functionality of the environment.