Stansbury v. California

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Robert Edward Stansbury v. California
Calif. Sup. Ct. affirms
SubsequentCase remanded to trial court.
Holding
The test for custody under Miranda v. Arizona is whether there was a formal arrest or restraint on freedom of movement of the degree associated with a formal arrest. The subjective views harbored by either the interrogating officers or the person being questioned are irrelevant. The key inquiry should be whether the individual had been placed under formal arrest, or whether the restraint placed on the individual's freedom of movement rose to the level of a formal arrest.
Court membership
Chief Justice
William Rehnquist
Associate Justices
Harry Blackmun · John P. Stevens
Sandra Day O'Connor · Antonin Scalia
Anthony Kennedy · David Souter
Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Case opinions
Per curiam
ConcurrenceBlackmun
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. V

Stansbury v. California, 511 U.S. 318 (1994), is a

per curiam decision, the Court held that "an officer's subjective and undisclosed view concerning whether the person being interrogated is a suspect is irrelevant to the assessment [of] whether the person is in custody."[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Stansbury v. California, 511 U.S. 318 (1994).

External links